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Antibiotic doxycycline can be morning-after pill for high-risk patients after unprotected sex, CDC suggests

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The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) proposed a new guideline this week for high-risk patients to take the antibiotic known as doxycycline as a morning-after pill to decrease the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). 

Experts say health officials will likely endorse the guideline, which was published on Monday in the Federal Register.

The public has 45 days to comment on the proposal.

AS AMOXOCILLIN SHORTAGE CONTINUES, PRESCRIPTIONS HAVE PLUMMETED, STUDY FINDS: ‘IMMEDIATE, SWEEPING EFFECT’ 

The CDC’s guideline is based on previous studies that show a “demonstrated benefit” in specifically reducing chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis infections after people took a single 200 milligram doxycycline pill no later than 72 hours after unprotected sex.

The CDC originally concluded in its previous 2021 sexually transmitted infection treatment guidelines that more research was needed regarding whether doxycycline was effective at preventing sexually transmitted infections.

A pharmacist holds a bottle of the antibiotic doxycycline hyclate in Sacramento, California, on July 8, 2016. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli, File)

Gay, bisexual men and transgender women

Several recent randomized trials, however, showed that when high-risk patients took doxycycline within three days of unprotected sex, they were significantly less likely to get chlamydia, syphilis or gonorrhea — compared with people who did not take the pills after sex.

The studies focused on gay and bisexual men as well as transgender women at higher risk to contract a sexually transmitted infection.

One of the most prominent of these recent studies was published in The New England Journal of Medicine earlier this year.

The studies focused on gay and bisexual men as well as transgender women at higher risk to contract a sexually transmitted infection.

It showed a two-thirds decrease in the incidence of syphilis, gonorrhea and chlamydia among study participants, all of whom had a sexually transmitted infection within the previous year.

Currently, there is not enough evidence that the strategy will also benefit heterosexual men and women. 

Man with doctor

“This preventative medication will certainly provide some benefit against the increasing STD rates that we are seeing in this country,” said one infectious disease expert to Fox News Digital. “However, it doesn’t do anything to address the high-risk behaviors that people are engaging in.” (iStock)

The CDC emphasized in the proposed guideline that the antibiotic is indicated only for gay, bisexual men and transgender women.

“This preventative medication will certainly provide some benefit against the increasing STD rates that we are seeing in this country,” Dr. Aaron Glatt, chief of infectious diseases at Mount Sinai South Nassau Hospital in Long Island, New York, told Fox News Digital. 

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“However, it doesn’t do anything to address the high-risk behaviors that people are engaging in,” he cautioned. 

“There is a concern that such preventive therapies will make people comfortable in engaging in high-risk behavior, thinking that they will be protected.”

STIs skyrocketed in recent years

Sexually transmitted infections have increased by 42% from 2011 to 2021, with more than 2.5 million cases of chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis reported in 2021, according to the CDC.

In 2021, gonorrhea rates increased more than 4%, syphilis rates rose by approximately 32% for combined stages of the infection, and chlamydia rates increased nearly 4%.

blood vial showing syphilis

Sexually transmitted infections have increased by 42% from 2011 to 2021, with more than 2.5 million cases of chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis reported in 2021, according to the CDC. (iStock)

A specific type of syphilis that infants get at birth known as congenital syphilis increased by more the 203% in the past five years, the CDC added. 

What is doxycycline?

Doxycycline is a common antibiotic often prescribed to treat acne, prevent Lyme disease and prevent malaria.

It is also the drug of choice to treat Chlamydia trachomatis, the bacteria that causes the sexually transmitted infection known as chlamydia.

Doxycycline is a cheap antibiotic that has been available for more than 40 years. 

Although penicillin is the drug of choice to treat Treponema pallidum, the causative agent of syphilis, many health care providers are currently using doxycycline as an alternative to treat the infection because of the national shortage of penicillin.

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The antibiotic can make patients more sun-sensitive, so doctors always encourage patients to wear sunscreen when taking the medication.

It also can cause erosions and ulcers in the esophagus, so patients are encouraged to take the medication at least one hour before going to bed.

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Doxycycline is a cheap antibiotic that has been available for more than 40 years, according to the Associated Press. 

A year ago, San Francisco’s health department began promoting doxycycline as a morning-after prevention measure, the AP also reported.

For more Health articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health.

Viktor Hovland may be golf’s next great star

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ROME — The room got a good laugh. Question after question had found its way to Rory McIlroy following Team Europe’s win in last weekend’s Ryder Cup. McIlroy being, as he so often is, fully the center of attention. Finally, a reporter took the microphone and offered to give McIlroy a break. “I have one for Jon,” the reporter said, getting the attention of Jon Rahm, who feigned snapping awake.

“About time,” McIlroy said, looking over to Rahm, then back to an audience of reporters, indignant, “he’s only the best player in the world!”

Everyone chortled.

Including Viktor Hovland.

It seemed lost on all that the real joke at the moment was the seeming obliviousness to the young man who — right now, at this moment — is playing better golf than anyone in the world. No attention was paid to Hovland last Sunday. He was not asked a single question in the 27-minute press conference. He was hardly mentioned.

This is despite Hovland being one of only two Europeans to play all five matches in his team’s 16 1/2 — 11 1/2 victory over the Americans. And despite him scoring 3 1/2 points, the lone loss coming in a Saturday afternoon fourball match when playing partner Ludvig Åberg couldn’t keep the ball on the planet. And despite him putting Collin Morikawa in a bodybag in their Sunday singles match. And despite him being the 2023 FedEx Cup champion.

And, it should be said, despite him being the next great star in professional golf.

If there’s a takeaway to be had from this departed Ryder Cup, and the last two months in professional golf, let it be this. Lots of young potential stars arrive in golf. Only some fully manifest. Hovland is proving to be one of those special cases who see it through. Just like McIlroy. Just like Rahm. This is where Hovland is going to reside.

This isn’t sportswriter hyperbole. European Ryder Cup captain Luke Donald quietly pointed out an extraordinary side of Hovland’s genius last week. At Whistling Straits, Donald recalled, Hovland was among the best ball-strikers but was foiled by short-game issues throughout the 2021 Ryder Cup. Two years later, in Rome, Hovland’s short-game stats were team-best. As it turns out, he has one of those traits shared by only the greats.

“He’s worked so hard on his weaknesses,” Donald said, “and they have become strengths.”

That’s why it’s past time to give Hovland more attention, to attempt to understand him better, to maybe ask him how he’s gotten so damn good.

Because anyone who’s paying attention knows what’s coming next.

“Wouldn’t surprise me,” Donald said, “if he’ll win a bunch of majors coming up.”


“Hello, suuurrrrr! How are you?!”

This is how Viktor Hovland speaks. Every word invites you in for a drink.

We spoke by phone a few weeks prior to the Ryder Cup. He was back in Oklahoma, his home since 2016, back when he attended Oklahoma State, leading the Pokes to a national title and filling the shelves with all varieties of individual awards. Today, Hovland could live anywhere, but chooses Stillwater, Okla. Why? Because he’s Viktor Hovland and he is endearingly weird. The guy has a presence to him. Broad, handsome. Shoulders like bricklayer. Yet totally unthreatening. Giant smile. Laughs so hard he has to close his eyes. Everyone likes him. Some kind of Norwegian Marty McFly.

I was curious how someone with the lean of a conscientious objector came to be such a killer. Hovland is not just an elite player. He’s an elite winner. There’s a difference. Hovland won the Norwegian Amateur at the age of 16, five years after taking up the game. Four years later, he won the U.S. Amateur. He turned pro in 2019 and has won six times on the PGA Tour including three marquee wins this season — the Memorial, the BMW and the Tour Championship. What’s his edge?

“Well, I’m trying to psychoanalyze myself,” he told me, stopping and starting, pausing. “I think I try to be a little stoic about things. Obviously, I’m competitive. I want to beat people. But I don’t have to go out of my way to show you I beat you. It’s more, ‘Oh, I made another putt. Four birdies in a row!’ I let that speak for itself and, yes, I smile when I’m doing it.”

This is the beauty of watching Hovland play. Oddly indifferent, but calculating. Full-tilt, but composed. Ever seen him take a practice swing with a driver? The typical pro gets behind the ball and grooves a breezy rehearsal. Hovland? He takes two breakneck lashes. Looks like he’s planning to hit a five-run homer. Then he steps in and pounds the ball, unfazed by anyone or anything.

Last Sunday, after wrapping up his singles victory over Morikawa, Hovland watched Justin Rose’s attempt to close out a match versus Patrick Cantlay. On the 17th tee, Rose’s caddie, Mark Fulcher, told a volunteer to lower a sign that created a shadow about 10 feet behind him. Then Rose noticed Fulcher, too, was casting a small shadow, and asked him to move. Fulcher apologized and knelt down. Behind the tee, watching such nuance, Hovland could hardly contain his laughter.

Hovland’s version of nuance? A day earlier on Marco Simone’s seventh hole, he arrived at the tee with music blasting in the near distance and never seemed to notice it. He pegged it, flushed it, returned to his bag, and then seemed to notice the song. The lyrics? “Why’d you have to go and make things so complicated … ”

“Sometimes when I’m in that zone, it just feels easy,” Hovland explained weeks earlier. “I’m hitting the shots close to the pin. When I’m standing over the ball, I’m feeling the ball go into the hole, instead of thinking, ‘Don’t miss this,’ or ‘Don’t hit it there.’ It just happens.”

This is how Hovland became the avatar of what became a European Ryder Cup performance worthy of all adjectives. Historic. Epic. Ruthless.


Viktor Hovland, right, had a 3-0-1 record in the 2023 Ryder Cup, making it clear he was one of Europe’s Big 3. (Patrick Smith / Getty Images)

Playing in the second group of the first session, Hovland chipped in from off the first green, sending Marco Simone into an early frenzy. He was the spark of a 4-0-0 first session. In the afternoon, he and Tyrrell Hatton erased a 2-down deficit with five holes to go against Jordan Spieth and Justin Thomas. On the 18th, a moment. Hovland’s 26-foot birdie putt arrived at the lip, hanging in suspended animation, taking all the air, freezing Hovland in place, then fell. Hysteria.

Then came Saturday morning. Hovland and Åberg versus Scottie Scheffler and Brooks Koepka. Players have gotten their asses kicked in the Ryder Cup before. But never like this. Hovland and Åberg left the No. 1-ranked player in the world in tears. They went 8-under in a nine-hole stretch at one point, relatively unheard of in an alternate shot format. Scheffler, the 2022 Masters champion, and Koepka, a five-time major winner, lost in two hours and 20 minutes. The match ended on the 11th hole, 9&7.

Hovland and Åberg dropped an afternoon match to Morikawa and Sam Burns, but Hovland got revenge the next morning. What was thought to be a matchup of two 26-year-old ball-striking virtuosos was instead further proof of Hovland’s growing status. He led Morikawa, a two-time major winner, 3-up after six holes. He ended the match on the 15th hole.

Anyone surprised hasn’t been paying attention. Before Rome, Hovland ranked second in the world in total strokes gained over the last three months, behind only McIlroy. While he can carry the perception of an uncomplicated masher — violent swing, shirt perpetually coming untucked — he’s anything but.

“I try to use math and science and numbers and statistics to base my reasoning, to guide me to make better decisions, and I use common sense,” Hovland said of his approach. “When you combine common sense with math and physics, and you work hard on those things every day.

“That’s why I’ve seen results every single year and gotten better. So I just keep doing that.”


To fully appreciate how far Viktor Hovland has come, and how quickly, it’s worth remembering that Sunday in late May at Oak Hill. It was nearly four months ago. Hovland found himself in the final group of the PGA Championship, tantalizingly close to his first major victory, paired with the indomitable Brooks Koepka. The two jockeyed as the day went on. Koepka built and protected a lead, but Hovland refused to abate. From the 16th tee, though, Hovland found a fairway bunker along the right side of a long par 4. Bad lie, on the downslope. The bunker’s front lip wasn’t too high, but it was there. Hovland thought he could smash an iron, carry the face of the bunker, and stay in the hole. He thought wrong. He caught the ball low on the face of the club, hit a screamer, and plugged his chances of winning his first major into the wall of the bunker.

In the moment, Hovland stood stunned. Shock. Disbelief. Everything swirling. He posted a double-bogey and, in the end, finished two shots back. Koepka won his fifth career major.

It was the kind of ending that comes with residuals.

For Hovland, it came with lessons. Only lessons.

“You can decide to bury yourself in a hole and talk yourself down and beat yourself up, but that’s not going to accomplish anything,” Hovland told me. “You decide what your truth is going to be. You decide how it affects your future.”

From anyone else, such holism would be dismissed as prattle. But Hovland is not anyone. When he says, “You have to control where your thoughts are going,” you believe that he can and that he does.

His approach to the game matches his disposition. A lethal combination. That’s how he turned the empty disappointment of Oak Hill into a springboard for a summer that’s changed his place in the game.

“Coming out of there, I truly believed that if I found myself in that spot again, I would handle it a lot better,” Hovland said. “It wasn’t long after that I won the Memorial.”

Hovland credits his Norwegian roots and the road he’s taken from Oslo to Oklahoma.

“I have a different perspective on things because I grew up in a different culture, but became an adult in the United States,” he said. “I’ve always been really open-minded, in the sense that I’ve been very malleable to my surroundings. You can either fight change or embrace it. I embrace it.”

That’s gotten him here.

Among the best in the world, in plain sight.

(Top photo: Ross Kinnaird / Getty Images)

What is Taylor Swift amnesia? Swifties report they can’t remember her concerts for this reason

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Many Swifties are experiencing a post-concert “blank space.”

Fans of international pop star Taylor Swift have reported a lack of memory after attending Eras Tour concerts — with some saying they’re even forgetting chunks of her performance.

Experts at Hackensack Meridian Health in New Jersey researched why concertgoers are experiencing blackouts after their big night out.

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Dr. Nathan Carroll, associate chief resident psychiatrist at Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, linked the memory loss after concerts to a neurological condition called transient global amnesia (TGA).

TGA is a “rare phenomenon impacting memory,” the researcher told Fox News Digital.

Taylor Swift performs onstage during “Taylor Swift | The Eras Tour” at SoFi Stadium on Aug. 3, 2023, in Inglewood, California. (Getty Images)

“Individuals who experience TGA will attend an event (like a concert, wedding or festival) and later report undeniable gaps in their memory,” he said.

This type of memory loss is different from normal forgetfulness, Carroll said.

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“For example, during the event, it may look like you’re acting normally and answering questions — but later, you may not recall some of your conversations,” he said.

“Unlike other amnesias, memory loss is very limited, only lasting about a day, and people don’t forget [autobiographical] information.”

harry styles at MSG

Harry Styles is shown closing out his last “Love On Tour” show at Madison Square Garden on Sept. 21, 2022, in New York City after playing 15 consecutive nights. (Angelica Stabile/Fox News Digital)

TGA can develop due to elevated blood pressure, strenuous physical activity and emotional excitement, which Carroll said are all “theorized to temporarily impair the functioning of the memory center of our brain, the hippocampus.”

THE TAYLOR SWIFT OBSESSION: PSYCHOLOGIST WEIGHS IN ON WHY FANS WORSHIP CELEBRITIES

“What’s interesting is that the concertgoers are only recognizing the memory loss post-event,” he said. 

“Thanks to social media, there’s constant communication and sharing of experiences online, which allows us to notice patterns that we may have otherwise missed.”

“They actually experience TGA during the event but don’t realize it at the time.”

The researchers’ findings suggest that certain risk factors may make Eras Tour concertgoers more susceptible to TGA.

taylor swift and dancers performing

Taylor Swift performs onstage during the “Taylor Swift | The Eras Tour” at Lumen Field on July 22, 2023, in Seattle, Washington.  (Mat Hayward/TAS23/Getty Images for TAS Rights Management)

These include lack of sleep, poor hydration, anticipation and pre-existing anxiety or depression, Carroll said.

Environmental risk factors include the intensity of the concert, engagement with the music, crowd-induced excitement and a sense of surprise throughout the event.

TAYLOR SWIFT QUIZ! HOW WELL DO YOU KNOW THE FAMOUS POP MUSICIAN?

Fellow researcher Dr. Soha Salman, attending psychiatrist at Hackensack Jersey Shore University Medical Center, said Taylor Swift isn’t the only pop star who’s causing this impact.

taylor swift fans

Fans attend “Taylor Swift | The Eras Tour” at Empower Field At Mile High on July 14, 2023, in Denver, Colorado.  (Tom Cooper/TAS23/Getty Images for TAS Rights Management)

“Because there’s been such an outpouring of reports of this amnesia from the concert, it seems as though it’s specific to Taylor Swift, when that’s not actually the case,” she told Fox News Digital.

“There are similar reports from concert-goers who attended Beyoncé’s ‘Renaissance’ tour this summer, as well as reports from Harry Styles’ concerts,” Salman said. 

TAYLOR SWIFT ANNOUNCES RELEASE DATE FOR RE-RECORDED ALBUM ‘1989 (TAYLOR’S VERSION)’

“Thanks to social media, there’s constant communication and sharing of experiences online, which allows us to notice patterns that we may have otherwise missed.” 

But, Salman suggested, it’s understandable that so many Swifties experience this overwhelming phenomenon, as many attendees undergo intense nostalgia due to the Eras Tour’s throwback structure.

“The emotional connection to her music may be one of the reasons fans are experiencing this memory loss,” she said. 

Crowd of Taylor Swift fans behind a barrier at her concert in Kansas City

Taylor Swift’s passionate fans are known as “Swifties.” A sense of bonding at the pop star’s concerts releases adrenaline and cortisol — hormones that are involved in the brain’s memory-making process. (John Shearer/TAS23/Getty Images for TAS Rights Management)

Salman also mentioned that a sense of bonding at Taylor Swift’s concerts releases adrenaline and cortisol — both hormones involved in the brain’s memory-making process.

“The connection between heightened emotional states and the release of these hormones is one of the things we are researching further,” she said.

This type of amnesia doesn’t only happen after a concert, but can occur after any “physically exerting or emotionally arousing event,” said Salman.

TAYLOR SWIFT’S EXES: BABY NAMES INSPIRED BY THE SINGER’S FORMER FLAMES REVEALED

“We did find in our research that there were reports of people experiencing similar amnesia after attending sporting events and weddings,” the doctor said.

There are no lingering effects or neurological deficits with the condition, Carroll added, which “helps distinguish TGA from more serious health issues that can cause memory loss, such as a stroke.”

Beyonce wears a hat and jersey on stage

Beyoncé performs onstage during the “Renaissance” world tour at MetLife Stadium on July 29, 2023, in East Rutherford, New Jersey. (Kevin Mazur/WireImage for Parkwood)

“Still, it is best to have a doctor check you out with any notable memory loss,” he said.

A person experiencing TGA will show no signs of distress and will “act, talk and behave normally,” Carroll noted.

It is only “a short time later, when questioned about the event, [that] the person with TGA realizes they have memory gaps,” he said. 

“These memory gaps typically go away in about a day.”

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TGA is much more common in adults than younger people – typically older than the average age of a “Swiftie,” according to Carroll.

A clinical diagnosis is made based on an exam and symptom screening, he said, though some imaging, such as an MRI, can help confirm the diagnosis if warranted. 

taylor swift holding up guitar on stage

Taylor Swift performs onstage during the “Taylor Swift | The Eras Tour” at Lumen Field on July 22, 2023, in Seattle, Washington.  (Mat Hayward/TAS23/Getty Images for TAS Rights Management)

While there are no specific methods of preventing TGA, Salman recommended getting enough sleep and staying hydrated before a big event.

“Another proposed mechanism of TGA is elevated blood pressure and the release of stress hormones,” she said. “By being mindful and taking deep breaths throughout the concert, especially during periods of heightened excitement, you can reduce the release of stress hormones.”

Research has revealed that cell phone use also has an impact on memory, so Salman recommended limiting screen time during an event.

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“By simultaneously trying to use your phone and watch the concert, you may overtax your working memory and affect your ability to store those specific memories,” she said. 

“Studies have also found that when we are recording something with our smartphones, we are relying on them to remember for us,” Salman added. “This could lead to poorer recall of the event later.”

For more Lifestyle articles, visit www.foxnews.com/lifestyle.

Ozempic, Wegovy may be linked to stomach paralysis and other digestive issues in large-scale study

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Popular weight loss drugs like Wegovy and Ozempic could increase the risk of stomach paralysis as well as several other serious gastrointestinal conditions, according to a study published Thursday in JAMA.

This was the first large epidemiological (disease-related) study to examine these adverse effects in non-diabetic patients using the drugs specifically for weight loss, per a press release from The University of British Columbia (UBC).

The risk was linked to all semaglutides, a class of medications known as GLP-1 receptor agonists — including Ozempic (prescribed for diabetes management), Wegovy (prescribed for weight loss), Rybelsus (type 2 diabetes) and Saxenda (weight loss).

OZEMPIC DIABETES AND WEIGHT LOSS MEDICATION UNDER INVESTIGATION AFTER A FEW REPORTS OF SUICIDAL THOUGHTS

Stomach paralysis, officially known as gastroparesis, prevents the nerves and muscles in the stomach from moving food into the small intestine, which keeps digestion from occurring, as described on Cleveland Clinic’s website.

Popular weight loss drugs like Wegovy and Ozempic could increase the risk of stomach paralysis as well as several other serious gastrointestinal conditions, according to a study published Thursday in JAMA. (iStock)

In addition to stomach paralysis, the drugs were linked to a greater risk of pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) and bowel obstruction, which prevents food from passing through the small or large intestine, the release stated.

UBC researchers examined the health insurance claim records for approximately 16 million U.S. patients who were prescribed Ozempic, Wegovy or either semaglutide or liraglutide medications across a 14-year span (between 2006 and 2020).

The researchers could not assess whether the condition was temporary or permanent. 

Compared to another weight loss drug, bupropion-naltrexone, those who took a GLP-1 agonist were 3.67 times more likely to develop stomach paralysis, had a 9.09 times higher risk of pancreatitis and were 4.22 times more likely to have bowel obstruction. 

OZEMPIC, WEGOVY AND ALL THOSE CRAZY, VIVID DREAMS: IS THERE A CONNECTION?

For the cases of stomach paralysis, the researchers could not assess whether the condition was temporary or permanent. 

“There are reports from other journalists where they have met patients whose symptoms have not gone away despite stopping the drugs,” study co-author Dr. Mahyar Etminan, associate professor in the Departments of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences and Medicine at UBC, told Fox News Digital.

There are medications that can be used to help with the condition, he added.

Man with stomach pain

Stomach paralysis, officially known as gastroparesis, prevents the nerves and muscles in the stomach from moving food into the small intestine. (iStock)

Although these complications were rare, the researchers found them concerning, given that millions of people are using these medications worldwide.

The number of people in the U.S. using GLP-1 agonists for either diabetes or obesity reached 40 million in 2022, they noted.

“These drugs are becoming increasingly accessible, and it is concerning that, in some cases, people can simply go online and order these kinds of medications when they may not have a full understanding of what could potentially happen,” said first author Mohit Sodhi, a graduate of UBC’s experimental medicine program, in the release.

The number of people in the U.S. using GLP-1 agonists for either diabetes or obesity reportedly reached 40 million in 2022.

“Given the wide use of these drugs, these adverse events, although rare, must be considered by patients thinking about using them for weight loss.”

The researchers recommend that regulatory agencies and drugmakers consider updating the warning labels for their products, which currently don’t include the risk of gastroparesis. 

“This is critical information for patients to know so they can seek timely medical attention and avoid serious consequences,” said Sodhi. 

Ozempic medication

A photo taken on Feb. 23, 2023, shows the anti-diabetic medication Ozempic (semaglutide) made by Danish pharmaceutical company Novo Nordisk. (Getty Images)

The decision about whether to take the drug in spite of these risks will depend on each patient’s individual situation, the researchers said.

“This decision should be individually assessed,” said Etminan. “There are patients where the benefit of the drugs might outweigh the risks (very obese individuals), whereas in other situations (healthy individuals who just want to lose a few pounds), the risks might outweigh the benefits.”

“This is critical information for patients to know so they can seek timely medical attention and avoid serious consequences.”

The study did have some limitations, the researchers noted.

“We did not have access to medical charts to ascertain all subjects’ medical histories,” said Etminan. “Also, we could not look at risk with individual GLP-1 drugs, but this is probably a class effect of these drugs.”

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The researchers also did not determine whether certain groups were at higher risk of this adverse side effect, but Etminan said he suspects that those with preexisting GI conditions might be more susceptible.

California-based cardiologist Dr. Ernst von Schwarz, author of “The Secrets of Immortality,” was not involved in the study but noted that it confirmed a higher prevalence of pancreatitis, gastroparesis and bowel obstruction in patients on GLP-1 agonists. 

Woman stomach pain

In addition to stomach paralysis, the drugs were linked to a greater risk of pancreatitis and bowel obstruction. (iStock)

“On the other hand, these drugs have been shown to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events as shown for Ozempic in 2016 in diabetics and in 2023 for Wegovy,” he said in an interview with Fox News Digital.

“The achieved weight loss using GLP-1 agonists, as well as the improved glucose control, seem to have significant benefits on cardiovascular outcomes, but patients need to be informed about the relatively small incidence of abdominal side effects as seen in this cohort study,” said von Schwarz. 

An ozempic injection

The decision of whether to take the drug in spite of these risks will depend on each patient’s individual situation, the researchers said. (iStock)

“The benefits on cardiovascular risks, however, appear to outweigh the risks of side effects.”

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) lists “ileus” as a potential side effect of Ozempic.

Ileus is the inability of the intestine (bowel) to contract normally and move waste out of the body, according to Mayo Clinic.

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In August, a Louisiana woman sued Novo Nordisk, the manufacturer of Ozempic and Wegovy, and Lilly, which makes another GLP-1 agonist, Mounjaro, claiming that the companies “downplayed the severity of gastrointestinal events caused by Ozempic and Mounjaro — never, for example, warning of the risk of gastroparesis (‘paralyzed stomach’) or gastroenteritis.”

Wegovy drug

A selection of injector pens for the Wegovy weight loss drug are shown in this photo illustration in Chicago, Illinois, on March 31, 2023.  (REUTERS/Jim Vondruska/Illustration/File Photo)

The woman, who used Ozempic for more than a year before switching to Mounjaro last month, alleged she was “severely injured as a result” of using both drugs, the suit stated. 

In a statement at the time, a spokesperson for Novo Nordisk told FOX Business that gastrointestinal events “are well-known side effects of the GLP-1 class” and “are mild to moderate in severity and of short duration.” 

“Given the wide use of these drugs, these adverse events, although rare, must be considered by patients thinking about using them for weight loss.”

The company provided the below statement to Fox News Digital on Friday, Oct. 6. 

“At Novo Nordisk, patient safety is a top priority. We work closely with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to continuously monitor the safety profile of our medicines. The FDA-approved product labeling for Novo Nordisk’s GLP-1RA medicines indicated for use in weight management (Saxenda and Wegovy) includes information about their potential side effects, including pancreatitis, acute gallbladder disease, ileus and delayed gastric emptying.”

Novo Nordisk headquarters

Flags are seen outside Novo Nordisk headquarters in Copenhagen, Denmark, on Feb. 5, 2020.  (REUTERS/Jacob Gronholt-Pedersen/File Photo)

“Similar information is included in the product labeling for our GLP-1RA medicines indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes (Ozempic, Rybelsus and Victoza),” the statement went on. 

“Novo Nordisk stands behind the safety and efficacy of all of our GLP-1RA medicines when used consistent with the product labeling and approved indications.”

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Novo Nordisk continued, “With respect to the study, as the authors acknowledge, the study has limitations, including potential confounding by indication and by other factors.”

The company added, “It is also important to note that the study analyzed data collected during the period between 2006 and 2020. During this time, Wegovy was not on the market; Saxenda was first approved in December 2014. In addition, Victoza was FDA-approved in January 2010 and Ozempic was FDA-approved in December 2017.”

Daniella Genovese of Fox News Digital contributed to this report.

For more Health articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health.

New York Times Bestselling Author – Debbie Viguie – Releases “Follow Me” – Book #19 in The Psalm 23 Mysteries Series

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The series revolves around a church secretary and a rabbi from the synagogue next door who keep tripping over dead bodies together and find  themselves in extraordinary life-and-death struggles.

Celebration, Florida, October 7, 2023, Fans of the Psalm 23 Mysteries Series by Debbie Viguie will not be disappointed in her new installment – “Follow Me”. Once again, this author managed to use her skills as a master wordsmith to produce another book that is hard to put down. Readers say that they felt as if Debbie was in the room reading from her book.

The series’ main characters, Cindy Preston and Jeremiah Silverman, come from two different worlds. Cindy is a Christian who up until now has lived a normal, somewhat dull life, and has found safety working as a church secretary even if the job, strictly speaking, can be hell. 

Jeremiah is a Rabbi with a mysterious past who has had his fill of danger and excitement and rarely allows anyone to see his true nature. By a twist of fate, the two find themselves working together to solve a murder and stop a serial killer from striking again. 

Catching the killer should have put an end to their alliance, but they quickly find themselves enmeshed in another mystery. Soon the two have formed a friendly alliance and are learning more about each other’s history and faith with each passing adventure as they grow closer together.

Each book takes its title from part of the twenty-third Psalm and revolves around a particular holiday, either Christian, Jewish, or secular. The history and traditions of that holiday add richness and meaning to the stories. Despite their differences Cindy and Jeremiah find a lot of common ground and sparks begin to fly.

In Follow Me, Church secretary Cindy Preston, Rabbi Jeremiah Silverman, and Detective Mark Walters have been through a lot together and they thought they’d seen it all from mass graves at a church camp to a serial killer recreating the events of Easter week. Nothing could have prepared them, though, for a series of vicious attacks on the First Shepherd church staff that sends all of them into hiding as they race to answer the question: who could possibly want every single one of them dead?

About The Author:

Debbie Viguié is the New York Times Bestselling author of over sixty novels including the Wicked series (co-authored with Nancy Holder) and The Psalm 23 Mysteries series. In addition to her epic dark fantasy and mystery novels, Debbie also writes thrillers, espionage, and sci fi action novels. Debbie is an actress who has appeared in many indie films and stage productions.

She is also a writer and producer for several audio dramas. When Debbie isn’t busy writing, she enjoys spending time with her husband visiting theme parks. They live in Florida with their cats, Patches and Schrödinger.

For complete information, visit:  https://debbieviguie.com/

Media Contact:

Debbie Viguie
Attn: Media Relations
Celebration, FL 34747
510-329-7413
news@debbieviguie.com

Six children hospitalized in Florida after eating cannabis gummies at after-school program

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Six children were hospitalized in Florida after they ate candy containing cannabis at the Lauderhill Boys & Girls Club on Wednesday.

Police officers were dispatched to the location in Broward County three times that afternoon, according to a local report from NBC 6 South Florida.

A total of eight children ranging from 6 to 8 years of age consumed the gummies. Six of the children were transported to Broward Health and Florida Medical Center, according to Lauderhill Fire Rescue officials.

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All of the children now have been released and are “returning to their normal activities,” said the Boys & Girls Clubs of Broward County in an official statement provided to Fox News Digital.

It is believed that one of the children brought a package of cannabis-infused gummy candies into the club after school and shared the candies with the other members, the statement said. 

Edible products are often packaged in ways that are very similar to name-brand candy and snack products for children, a toxicologist warned. (iStock)

“The safety and protection of the young people we serve is always our absolute highest priority, and we take any situation that might impact their well-being very seriously,” the club added.

A spokesperson for the club told Fox News Digital on Friday that the source of the gummies is still under investigation.

Dangers of cannabis for kids

Edible products are often packaged in ways that are very similar to name-brand candy and snack products that are familiar to children, according to Kelly Johnson-Arbor, M.D., a medical toxicologist and co-medical director at the National Capital Poison Center in Washington, D.C.

“Children are often not able to differentiate between these snack products and their cannabis lookalike varieties — and this can result in unintentional consumption,” she told Fox News Digital.

These products can also contain large amounts of cannabis, with doses intended for adults.

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Stacia Woodcock, PharmD, pharmacy editor at GoodRx in New York City, said it’s possible for cannabis edibles to be dangerous for children, but it depends on exactly what cannabinoids the edibles contain and how much the children consume. 

“In most cases, if a child consumes a cannabis edible by mistake, they’ll just feel extra sleepy or loopy until it wears off,” she said. 

 “It is very important to keep all cannabis edible products far away and out of reach of children.”

“Agitation, red eyes and a fast heart rate are also possible,” she added. 

“More severe side effects, like seizures or breathing issues, are rare but still possible — especially with large amounts of THC.”

Gummy children - hospital

It’s possible for cannabis edibles to be dangerous for children, but it depends on exactly what cannabinoids the edibles contain and how much the children consume, a pharmacist told Fox News Digital. (iStock)

The risk of a life-threatening issue is higher with illicit or unregulated cannabis edibles, said Woodcock, as these are more likely to contain heavy metals, pesticides or other substances — such as fentanyl — that could be dangerous for children to consume.

Children are more likely than adults to experience severe signs of symptoms, Johnson noted, which is why it’s important to seek medical attention

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“The degree of monitoring and treatment needed after cannabis ingestion in children depends on multiple factors, including the dose consumed, the child’s age and any underlying medical issues,” she went on.

“In some cases, specialized treatments, including intravenous medications and respiratory support, may be required,” said Johnson.

Sick child at doctor

Regardless of whether the child has symptoms, experts say it’s important to reach out to a medical professional. (iStock)

The signs and symptoms of cannabis poisoning in children may last for several hours, Johnson said — and in some cases, children may require hospitalization for several days.

Although cannabis possession is legal in some states, it remains illegal on a federal level, Johnson said.

“This means that for cannabis edibles, there are no federal regulations for childproofing or use of packaging that is not attractive to children,” she said. 

“Because of this, it is very important to keep all cannabis edible products far away and out of reach of children.”

What to do if a child consumes cannabis

In the event of an accidental consumption, the first step is to gather the facts, said Woodcock.

“The packaging of the edible will tell you what kind of edible they ate and the THC level or other cannabinoid content, such as CBD or CBN,” she said.

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Regardless of whether the child has symptoms, Woodcock said it’s important to reach out to a medical professional. 

“Call 911 if they’re having severe symptoms, like trouble breathing or changes in behavior,” she said. 

“It’s important to keep in mind that the effects of cannabis edibles can take an hour or two to appear,” she noted. “So just because your child seems fine at first doesn’t mean they’ll stay that way.”

gummy and child eating split

If you keep cannabis in your home, experts say to store it in a secure location that’s out of reach of children. (iStock)

If you don’t notice any changes, you should still contact Poison Control, either online at www.poison.org or by phone at 1-800-222-1222, to receive “free, personalized, and evidence-based medical guidance for monitoring and treatment,” said Johnson.

How to reduce the risk

If you keep cannabis in your home, Woodcock said to treat it like a prescription medication and keep it in a secure location that’s out of reach of children — ideally a lockbox.

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“Make sure everyone in your home knows the difference between a cannabis edible and a regular food item,” she said. 

“Keep cannabis products in their original packaging, and make sure it’s clearly marked to avoid any confusion.”

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“Since there’s not much information on the long-term effects of a cannabis overdose in children, prevention is truly key to protecting your child’s safety,” Woodcock also said.

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Yelling at kids could cause long-term harm to their psyches, says new study: ‘A hidden problem’

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Parents or caregivers who yell at their kids could be doing long-term harm to their kids’ psyches, new research suggests.

Researchers from Wingate University in North Carolina and University College London found that “childhood verbal abuse” (CVA) — primarily identified as “yelling and screaming” — could have negative effects on kids’ mental and physical health throughout their lifetimes.

Published this week in the journal Child Abuse & Neglect, the review included 166 prior studies involving “childhood maltreatment” from four medical databases spanning more than 45 years — from 1976 through May 2022.

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There are four general types of “child maltreatment” — physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse and neglect — according to the study authors.

CVA falls into the emotional abuse category. It’s characterized by “shouting, yelling, denigrating the child and verbal threats.”

Parents or caregivers who yell at their kids could be doing long-term harm to their kids’ psyches, new research suggests. (iStock)

When choosing which studies to include, the researchers focused primarily on verbal abuse, verbal aggression, verbal hostility, emotional abuse, verbal violence, harsh verbal discipline and verbal assault, the journal article specified.

“The saying ‘sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me’ couldn’t be more wrong.”

“These types of adult actions,” the authors wrote, “can be as damaging to a child’s development as other currently recognized and forensically established subtypes of maltreatment, such as childhood physical and sexual abuse.”

Dr. Zachary Ginder, a psychological consultant and doctor of clinical psychology at Pine Siskin Consulting, LLC in Riverside, California, was not involved in the study but shared his insights on the potential damage of CVA.

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“Emotional abuse, which includes child verbal abuse, is believed to be even more prominent than other types of maltreatment, and often remains undetected because of its lack of visibility outside of closed environments,” he told Fox News Digital in an interview.

“Verbal abuse may also be brushed off as family dynamics and difficult to identify because of a lack of a consistent method of measurement.”

Dad yelling at daughter

CVA falls into the emotional abuse category, and is characterized by “shouting, yelling, denigrating the child and verbal threats,” the study authors wrote. The study was published this week in the journal Child Abuse & Neglect.  (iStock)

Verbal abuse doesn’t necessarily constitute loud yelling and screaming, Ginder pointed out – it can also include other forms of verbal intimidation, hostility or degradation.

“Verbal abuse can be generational and normalized within the family context or learning environments, but it should never be taken lightly,” he added.

“Emotional abuse often remains undetected because of its lack of visibility outside of closed environments.”

The “adult perpetrators” identified in the study review included parents (76.5%), other adults/caregivers in the home (2.4%), mothers (8.8%), teachers (7.1%), coaches (0.6%), police (0.6%) and multiple people (3.5%). 

Specific types of abuse included criticism, name-calling, ridiculing, rejecting, scolding and picking on the child.

Boy upset crying

Outcomes included emotional and mental distress, externalizing symptoms, internalizing behaviors, neurobiological changes and physical health impacts. (iStock)

Outcomes included emotional and mental distress (anger, depression, frustration), externalizing symptoms (delinquent behavior, substance use, abuse perpetration), internalizing behaviors (self-esteem, dysphoria, emotional control), neurobiological changes and physical health outcomes (obesity, COPD), according to the study authors.

The most reported outcomes in children across all the reviewed studies were depression, aggression, behavioral disorders, substance use, anger, COPD and delinquent behavior. 

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“Childhood verbal abuse is a hidden problem that leads to depression, anxiety, suicidality, substance use disorders and a host of other problems and needs to be on the radar of detection,” study author Shanta R. Dube, PhD, director of the Master of Public Health Program at Wingate University, told Fox News Digital in an interview.

“It’s not only about parents, but all adults, including teachers and coaches,” she added. 

“We need greater awareness about childhood verbal abuse for its prevention.”

Parent fight teen daughter

Verbal abuse doesn’t necessarily constitute loud yelling and screaming, a psychologist pointed out. It can also include other forms of verbal intimidation, hostility or degradation. (iStock)

The systemic review was commissioned by Words Matter, a U.K.-based charity that advocates for the prevention of childhood verbal abuse through research, awareness and collaborating with experts to identify solutions.

“It’s paramount to grasp the true scale and impact of childhood verbal abuse,” Jessica Bondy, founder of Words Matter, told Fox News Digital.

“All adults get overloaded sometimes and say things unintentionally,” Bondy went on. “We have to work collectively to devise ways to recognize these actions and end childhood verbal abuse by adults so children can flourish.”

“Words have weight, they can uplift or destroy. Let’s build children up, not knock them down.”

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Dr. Shana Johnson, a physical medicine and rehabilitation physician in Scottsdale, Arizona, was not involved in the study but reviewed the findings.

“By formally recognizing CVA as a form of childhood emotional abuse, it creates a framework for education, research and effective interventions,” she told Fox News Digital. “It increases awareness that words cause harm.”

iStock 1447967822

Doctors are calling for childhood verbal abuse to be recognized as a form of childhood emotional abuse. (iStock)

Johnson added, “The saying ‘sticks and stones may break my bones but words will never hurt me’ couldn’t be more wrong.”

Ginder pointed out that a single incident of verbal maltreatment can be life-altering for some children and youth — and that prolonged verbal abuse will “unquestionably cause significant harm.”

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He added, “Building awareness, providing parents and teachers with skills to support positive parenting and communication, and intervening early when verbal abuse is recognized are of the utmost priority.”

Study had limitations

The study authors noted that there were some limitations of the review. 

It was completed in 2022 — and they acknowledged that additional research could have been done since then.

Mom hugging daughter

“By formally recognizing CVA as a form of childhood emotional abuse, it creates a framework for education, research and effective interventions,” a physician told Fox News Digital. (iStock)

“The current research may bring to light the need for better frameworks, definitions and terminology,” they wrote.

The review also did not take into account geographical or cultural factors when examining childhood verbal abuse.

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In addition, the researchers did not examine risk factors, something that they said should be explored in a future study. 

Also, this review only evaluated adult-to-child cases and excluded verbal abuse among peers or romantic partners, which could also be examined in a future study.

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The more people exercise, the lazier they are throughout the rest of the day, study suggests

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The more time you spend engaging in a structured exercise routine, such as going to the gym or running, the more likely you are to cut back on other physical daily activities, according to a recent study. 

This decline in physical activities could affect people’s ability to lose weight successfully even if they participate in a routine exercise program, according to the study, which was published in the journal Current Nutrition Reports.

“If people are seeking weight loss, they should be aware of their non-exercise physical activity (NEPA) — activities such as walking the dog, riding a bike to work or standing at the desk at work,” study author Julie Marvel Mansfeldt, a graduate student at the University of Copenhagen’s Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports (NEXS), told Fox News Digital.

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“If these activities are suddenly stopped, the total daily energy expenditure is less than expected — and thus the weight loss will be less than expected,” she added.

“Compensation of NEPA can thus be a barrier to weight loss.”

The more time you spend engaging in a structured exercise routine, such as going to the gym or running, the more likely you are to cut back on other physical daily activities, according to a recent study.  (iStock)

Mansfeldt, under the supervision of Professor Faidon Magkos of NEXS at the University of Copenhagen, conducted a systemic review of 24 research studies that looked at people’s levels of daily physical activities before and while participating in different types of structured exercise regimens. 

The team found that a person who is more engaged in a routine exercise program is more prone to “lounge around” and avoid other, non-structured physical daily activities, like taking the stairs. 

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In a prior research study, this decline in daily physical activity resulted in subjects losing 22% less weight than expected from their exercise training program, according to a news release from the university.

“Sixty-seven percent of studies reported less-than-expected weight loss, which was not explained by the change in energy intake, but likely NEPA,” Mansfeldt told Fox News Digital.

Yoga at the park

The decline in physical activities, despite participating in a routine exercise program, could affect a person’s ability to successfully lose weight, according to the study. (iStock)

In theory, exercise should result in an energy deficit — which should result in weight loss, the release noted. 

“But in practice, we see that the two things are seldom linked, and that weight loss from exercise is often less than expected,” Mansfeldt pointed out, suggesting that a “compensatory mechanism” must occur.

Cutting back on daily physical activity may be a type of physical compensation for the person who is engaging in more training, the study stated.  

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After exercising, people may be more tired, leading them to lounge more and avoid other physical daily activities — or it could be a reward for working out.

The study also noted that dietary compensation might occur with increased structured exercise, where people eat more after completing a workout — which then increases their energy (calorie) intake, though this compensation was less common.

Man walking dog

“If people are seeking weight loss, they should be aware of their non-exercise physical activity (NEPA) — activities such as walking the dog, riding a bike to work or standing at the desk at work,” said the study author. (iStock)

“Surprisingly and contrary to what many people think, we do not typically increase the amount of food we eat upon starting exercise training,” Mansfeldt said in the news release. 

“This then suggests that we must be decreasing non-exercise physical activity, which refers to all the physical activities we do in our daily lives aside from the structured exercise.”

Those who enjoyed their exercise regimen were less likely to partake in these compensatory motions, the study noted, and also achieved greater weight loss than those who had a negative view of their program, according to the study.

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“Depending on the feelings associated with the physical activity, people change their energy intake,” Mansfeldt told Fox News Digital. 

“For example, if they did not enjoy running, they increased their energy intake afterward, which is an example of dietary compensation — and this is potentially also true for non-exercise physical activities.”

Reduced non-exercise physical activity was common in both men and women across all weight ranges, the study found.

Couch potato

After exercising, people may be more tired, leading them to lounge more and avoid other physical daily activities — or it could be a reward for working out. (iStock)

Exercise specialists not involved with the study commented to Fox News Digital on the findings.

“Structured exercise may have its benefits, as it organizes our time and develops a routine; however, if this is our only outlet, we may not be doing enough,” Edward Farrell, a certified sports and conditioning specialist at Physical Solutions Physical Therapy in Bethpage, New York, told Fox News Digital. 

“It’s also important to be consistent and enjoy what you do to help achieve weight loss and fitness goals.”

It is important to remain active even during downtime, Farrell said.  

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“If we fall out of maintaining an active lifestyle throughout the day, our metabolism can peak and then slow down, not providing for most productive energy expenditure,” he said. 

“Our bodies will respond best with structured exercise that is targeted and goal-specific, along with casual activities to complement our routines throughout the day, such as walks and bike rides.”

It’s also important to be consistent and enjoy what you do to help achieve weight loss and fitness goals, said Farrell.

smartwatch

Experts say it is important to be consistent and enjoy what you do to help achieve weight loss and fitness goals. (Cyberguy.com)

Several strength and conditioning coaches told Fox News Digital that they do believe compensatory mechanisms occur when a person begins an exercise routine.

“It is only human nature. But instead of skipping walks or bike rides, that compensatory mistake is normally in the kitchen,” Vincent Martino, a strength and conditioning coach at The Schwarz Institute, a sports performance and physical therapy center on Long Island, New York, told Fox News Digital.

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“People will reward themselves with what they think are harmless snacks, but those snacks can add up.”

Martino also emphasized other important factors that affect weight loss and overall fitness.

“Sleep, stress, mental health, exercise routine, nutrition — they all work together, not like independent contractors in your body.”

Treadmill desk

There are ways to help boost non-exercise physical activity throughout the day, experts say. (iStock)

Elizabeth Byrnes, a certified personal trainer at EHFitnessnyc in Austin, Texas and New York City, told Fox News Digital that “our culture operates on reward systems and short-term solutions, and this study definitely proves that.”

She added, “I see people also compensating for more exercise with more food. We are also chronically stressed and overstimulated, so the idea of adding to activity or depriving ourselves of indulgences feels bad.”

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There are ways to help boost non-exercise physical activity throughout the day, Byrnes shared.

“I have seen a shift in many of my clients — a trend toward under-desk treadmills or walking pads and digital activity trackers encouraging people to hit movement and exercise goals, as well as encouraging mindfulness and meditation.”

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Can Deion Sanders mania last? Inside his response to back-to-back losses

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By Christopher Kamrani, Marcus Thompson II and David Ubben

BOULDER, Colo. — Obviously exhausted, technically beaten, but never crestfallen, Deion Sanders sits in a black leather folding chair with his left leg plunged into a navy blue tote filled with ice water up to his calf.

“Woo, Lord Jesus!” he says.

His son Deion Jr., the primary social media documentarian of the most spellbinding story in sports, asks him if his foot — which has caused the Pro Football Hall of Famer an array of health issues in the past two years — including two amputated toes — hurts.

“It’s cold, dog,” Sanders says, smiling back, resting his face into his right hand.

“Well,” Deion Jr. responds, “that’s better than hurt.”

In an unspecified room within the Colorado Champions Center, Deion Sanders finally gets a breather. The cameras — albeit for the one always on — are finally off. The shades are off, too. The celebrities who lined the sidelines Saturday for the Buffaloes’ 48-41 loss to No. 8 USC are all homeward bound on their private jets, leaving a cloudless Saturday afternoon in Boulder.

The break in the black folding chair lasts mere seconds before Sanders lifts his head and beams. His daughters, Deiondra, 31, and Shelomi, who followed her dad to Colorado and is a guard on the women’s basketball team, make Sanders briefly forget about the frigid water and the frantic loss. There is no sign of pain on his face, just appreciation. The Colorado Buffaloes are 3-2 now, having dropped back-to-back outings against back-to-back conference opponents ranked in the top 10 in markedly different fashion.

The weekend before, they were outclassed and unprepared in a 42-6 loss at No. 10 Oregon. On Saturday, a rewind-and-repeat scenario looked imminent when the Trojans went up 34-7 in the second quarter. Inside Folsom Field filled to the brim, Colorado responded, cutting the deficit to seven points with one minute left in the game.

The trail of skeptics soaking in the stumbles of Deion, his sons, starting quarterback Shedeur and starting safety Shilo, and all of these Buffs, is lengthening each week. They’re ready for the phenomenon to fizzle out. Some want college football as it always has been: status quo.

Fox personality Keyshawn Johnson indicated between the Oregon and USC games that opposing coaches aided Oregon in game planning. During Week 3, Colorado State coach Jay Norvell criticized Sanders for wearing sunglasses and a hat. The pregame shows never seem to leave town, and Coach Prime is always the topic of the day, no matter the channel.

By the end of the week, the narrative around Colorado football had changed, but the losses have not broken Sanders’ Colorado team, just as the 3-0 start didn’t crown it.


Shedeur Sanders (left), with Deion Sanders, threw for 371 yards and four touchdowns and had one interception in the loss to USC.  (Dustin Bradford / Getty Images)

Sanders’ constant claim is “Get me while you can.”

How many other programs will be able to cater to recruits and players looking to transfer with pitches that include Lil Wayne leading the team out of the pregame tunnel? Or having The Rock just show up to fire them up? The program has received an “absurd” amount of inquiries, Sanders said, but playing for Sanders requires more than surface-level star ratings.

The Athletic followed Colorado’s program in Eugene and Boulder from Saturday to Saturday, aided by the endless video content Sanders’ team produces, to get a sense of how he steered the Buffs behind the scenes with national intrigue at its pinnacle, even as the losses punctured the on-field momentum.

DAY 1

Inside Autzen Stadium under Eugene’s familiar low-lying cloud cover, Deion Sanders makes his customary pregame lap around the field. He’s walking slowly, flanked by two imposing security guards and a horde of reporters filming with cameras or smartphones.

Sanders knows he’s seen at all times.

“60 Minutes” visited Boulder to examine what is being called “The Prime Effect.” No other head coach is starring in multiple nationally televised commercials. His family and players are YouTube stars. Shedeur, who has generated Heisman buzz, wears a $70,000 custom Royal Oak diamond-studded watch that he raised in the faces of Nebraska players before their game to shoo them off the Buffs logo. Now the student section salutes with raised wrists.

Most of September belonged to the Buffs, and in essence, Sanders.

The stunning win at TCU, the rout in the home opener over the rival Huskers, the epic comeback against Colorado State — the 3-0 start cultivated a cult following around a program that had become inconsequential. Sanders’ team broke viewership records, overshadowed SEC powerhouses and became the primary topic of the daily American sports conversation.

During warmups, Sanders sports a pair of black Nike gloves as he helps skill position players go through drills. Minutes later, he’s embraced by a familiar face. One he hadn’t seen in years. Sanders stops and bows as Nike owner Phil Knight approaches him before they hug.

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Deion Sanders returned to Nike this summer after a long-standing dispute from his playing days. (Soobum Im / USA Today)

In July, Sanders left Under Armour and returned to Nike after their relationship had frayed for years dating back to a disagreement over Sanders’ compensation during his playing days.

“I’m so proud of you, man,” Knight says in Sanders’ ear as the two hug. “It’s so good to have you back. I was proud of you as a player and a person. I can’t believe how proud I am of you as a coach. You’re just doing fabulous.”

As Oregon dominates from the opening minutes, ABC’s broadcast airs an incendiary pregame speech from Oregon coach Dan Lanning.

“They’re fighting for clicks. We’re fighting for wins,” he says with an ESPN camera focused directly on him.

By halftime, the Ducks lead 35-0. Colorado doesn’t take a snap inside Oregon’s 35-yard line until there is 4:17 left. Sanders calls it a “good, old-fashioned butt-kicking” and takes responsibility.

“Teams are trying to beat me,” Sanders says. “They aren’t trying to beat our team. That’s what it really is. It is what it is. I signed up for it.”

The Buffs’ first loss of the season is a beating in every sense of the word. It might not leave them humbled, but it leaves them bruised and bloodied.

Shedeur takes seven sacks. Leading receiver Xavier Weaver limps to the locker room early with no shoe on his left foot. Shilo notices there’s blood in his urine after the game and will head to the emergency room when the team lands in Boulder.

Oregon brings Deion Sanders’ program down to earth. But the Buffaloes, despite having been stampeded, do not pout.

“I’ve been on plenty of planes flying home after a bad game — and I’ve seen plenty of those here in recent years — there’s a distinct feel to it. I didn’t think Saturday night coming back was anything out of the ordinary,” says Colorado play-by-play voice Mark Johnson. “You could tell they lost, but after the win at TCU, the plane ride home was very calm. It wasn’t a party atmosphere.”

DAY 2

Gospel music blares from the speakers in Colorado’s team meeting room as Sanders enters on Sunday morning to address his team.

“Leave it on,” Sanders says as he walks to the front of the room. A giant photo of a weathered and scratched Colorado helmet looms on the projection screen behind him.

He dares the team not to look away from Saturday’s disaster. Learn from it. He challenges the players to be “critically honest” with themselves about what happened. He doesn’t want to see a difference in their approach or effort if they’d beaten Oregon by 36 instead of enduring a lopsided loss.

“I don’t believe a good butt-kicking should get you back on track,” he says. “I believe you gonna get yourself back on track whether you win or lose.”

The world is watching, he tells them. He’s right. The loss at Oregon drew more than 10 million viewers on ABC, the most-watched college football game of the year. There were too many warts exposed for the Buffs to remain competitive against a superior roster.

“They really had some tells,” one Pac-12 assistant, granted anonymity for his candor, says. “I think they want to rack up some stats for Shedeur. He really holds on to the ball a long time. I think he takes sacks because he doesn’t want to affect his completion percentage. He’s playing a little different than he did earlier in the season. Before he showed that he was willing to step up and escape through the B-gaps. Now, he’s retreating more.”

In the team meeting Sunday, Sanders pulls out his phone and reads a text message.

“I need to play this week. We need to get everything we can so I can get back on the field. I’m not taking no for an answer.”

He asks his team who they think sent it.

They all guess correctly: two-way star Travis Hunter, who missed the Oregon game with a lacerated liver and isn’t expected to be available for two more weeks.

Sanders reads aloud his response.

“No, you ain’t ready. And I care about you more than I care about this game. You gonna change the game of football one day when you healthy and ready. Your future is brighter than mine ever will be or ever was. Relax and get healthy. I love you, son.”

Sanders reads it to illustrate his love for his team, but also the kind of attitude he expects from the players who will be available as they prepare for USC. And there’s zero time for letting the fog of the loss in Eugene hover. The reigning Heisman Trophy winner is coming to town in six days. Also on Sunday, Colorado tumbles out of the AP Top 25 poll.

As one Colorado assistant says, the message is to embrace the fiasco at Autzen: “Tell the truth. Take confidence from the good and learn from mistakes.”

DAY 3

Most days, Sanders arrives at the team’s $177 million, red-bricked facility around 5 a.m. His private security team has to make sure it beats him there.

Officer Michael Rhodes joined Sanders’ security team in Jackson, Miss., when local police put together a team to protect Sanders around the clock. Midway through last season at Jackson State, Sanders’ third at the Historically Black College and University that gave him his first college coaching job, Sanders brought them in and said he wasn’t sure where he’d be the next year, but offered a job wherever he went. Rhodes took Sanders up on it.

Every morning when they arrive, people are hanging around to grab a picture, autograph or moment with Sanders. It’s the same late at night when he leaves.

“There’s never a dull moment,” Rhodes says.

Over on popular Pearl Street, BoCo Life, a local clothing store, specializes in Colorado, Boulder, and above all else, Buffaloes gear. Inside her store, Paula Johansen is talking to her sales associates about the massive week ahead. The point of emphasis? It must be Prime. That’s what you see when you first walk in. T-shirts, hoodies, sweatpants, you name it.

“WE COMING”

“COACH PRIME”

“I AIN’T HARD TO FIND”

Prime gear comes in kids sizes, too, but infant Prime gear has been the fastest selling merchandise in the store. Parents want to deck their babies out like Deion Sanders. Johansen and her family relocated to Colorado from their hometown of New Orleans in the wake of Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Eventually, in June 2019, they opened BoCo. Less than a year later, the COVID-19 pandemic ground hopes of a vibrant financial start to a halt.

BoCo Life made it through. But CU athletics weren’t a help. Johansen says when the Buffs went 1-11 in 2022, “my financial hole got a little bit bigger.” She had so much black and gold gear not being purchased that she had to rent out a warehouse to store it.

That all changed the first week of December. When Sanders’ hire was announced, Johansen says, “the gates of heaven opened up.”

DAY 4

Boulder Creek slices its way through parts of Colorado’s scenic campus. It also separates the football facility from the practice field. Players and staff must cross a curved bridge to get to the grass.

On the concrete path below, students walk, bike or longboard, and almost everyone has a cup of coffee in their hand on another stellar sun-soaked morning. They are on the move while the Buffaloes are in the midst of a morning practice. Wearing a black “I BELIEVE” hoodie and black sweatpants, Deion Sanders goes from one practice field to another, taking with him the laminated playsheets that dangle from his hip.

Sanders stops grad transfer safety Rodrick Ward, who will start in place of an injured Shilo Sanders on Saturday against USC, on back-to-back reps and puts his hands atop Ward’s pads as he gives advice. Following the last rep, Sanders claps and moves to the center field where Shedeur and the first-team offense are practicing. Tuesday is a full-speed practice day.

“Let’s fix this!” he says. “We’re going to fix this today, all right?”

At 11:05 a.m., Sanders, breathing heavily, walks into the third-floor room of the CU Champions Center hosting his weekly news conference. More than 30 media members are in attendance, and Sanders covers topics like Shilo’s kidney injury and Caleb Williams’ deserved Heisman hype.

In this setting a week earlier, Sanders had been asked why five-star freshman cornerback Cormani McClain had barely seen the field, despite the team’s struggles defending the pass and lack of big-time talent at cornerback outside of the injured Hunter.

What was the reason?

“He is,” Sanders said.

Now asked to elaborate, he unleashes a blistering, detailed critique.

GettyImages 1698995398 scaled e1696442164607


Five-star freshman cornerback Cormani McClain (above), from Lakeland, Fla., did not see the field much during Colorado’s first four games.  (Andy Cross / MediaNews Group / The Denver Post via Getty Images)

“Study,” he says. “Prepare. Be on time for meetings. Show up to the dern meetings. Understand what we’re doing as a scheme. Want to play this game. Desire to play this game. Desire to be the best in this game. At practice. In the film room and on your own free time. You do know that I check film time for each player? Thursday, I need film times from the whole staff so I can see who’s preparing. And that’s not just about Cormani, it’s about a multitude of them. So if I don’t see that, you would be a fool to put somebody out there and they’re unprepared. Can’t do it. Won’t do it. Can’t do it. I’m old school, I’m sorry.”

Some would call it airing the dirty laundry of a young player needing to mature. Sanders considers it public accountability, one more way his self-assurance leads him to do and say things most coaches — often risk-averse — would not.

After what appears to be the end of his news conference, Sanders returns to the mic to acknowledge the TV ratings from over the weekend and also the news announced Tuesday that Colorado chancellor Phil DiStefano is retiring after 15 years in his role and 50 years at the university. Sanders calls DiStefano “a legend to me” for approving his hire by athletic director Rick George.

Two hours later, DiStefano is seated inside his office in the Chancellor’s cottage in a gold CU tie. DiStefano recounts the process of how Colorado landed Sanders. The Buffaloes were in Seattle for a Nov. 19 game at Washington, the penultimate game to end the most miserable season in program history. DiStefano and George had a dinner planned with prominent local alumni the night before when George texted DiStefano and asked if they could meet early.

Inside the hotel bar, George told him he’d had a number of conversations with Sanders and that he wanted to make the offer.

“I said, ‘Go for it,’” DiStefano recalls.

The next day at Husky Stadium, Colorado lost 54-7.

Nearly a year later, Sanders, Colorado and Boulder are the epicenter of the weekly sports zeitgeist.

“Hiring Deion has been transformational for the university, not just athletics, but also for the community,” DiStefano says.

The Boulder visitors bureau projected that the economic impact on the region for the Nebraska home opener was $17 million in one weekend. The outgoing chancellor has been going to CU football games since the 1970s. He watched Colorado win a title in 1990. He was at Michigan during the Kordell Stewart miracle Hail Mary in 1994. None of that, he says, tops the season-opening win at TCU.

Even DiStefano wears Prime gear. There’s one thing he hasn’t received that he’s hoping will be part of his farewell package.

“I’m waiting to get a pair of sunglasses,” he says.

DAY 5

On any given day, a famous face can be seen walking the halls of the Champions Center or strolling the sidelines on the practice fields. The Rock has dropped in, Terrell Owens has been a quasi-volunteer assistant and rapper Offset recently got a tour of campus. Celebrities, like the rest of the country, have deemed the Buffs a must-see event. The USC game predictably produces a rumor mill of potential visitors ranging from LeBron James, Jay-Z and Matthew McConaughey to longtime Trojans fans like Will Ferrell and Snoop Dogg. (Though rumors they prove to be.)

This week, members of All Elite Wrestling stop by practice to address the team, highlighted by Mark Henry, the former Olympic weightlifter, wrestling star and one-time “World’s Strongest Man.”

“I’m largely considered the strongest person that ever walked the planet,” Henry says while addressing the group.

Encountering their first loss necessitates a deeper message than just responding to adversity. Henry discusses the importance of mental health and being able to ask for help. To achieve is to be able to embrace the combination of hard work and sacrifice, he adds, but also understanding how to deal with failure. Troubles do not make you weak, Henry preaches.

He vows to come back next summer to offer strongman lifting clinics to help them bulk up ahead of Sanders’ second year.

But there are more immediate concerns. Before the wrestlers are introduced, Sanders, in a white bucket hat, tells the offense it had a horrible day. It was not “committed to excellence.”

“You cannot just turn it on at the last minute,” he tells them.

DAY 6

As smooth as always, Sanders emerges onto the stage in the rear of the Velvet Elk, the lounge side of The Post Chicken and Beer on 13th Street. The weekly live recording of the Buffaloes’ “Prime Time Radio Show” is one of Sanders’ more intimate public appearances.

“This is Brad Pitt, Elon Musk and a president all combined with a 4.4 sprint time and one of the greatest athletes ever,” says Dave Query, owner of The Post. “But here, he can chill for a hot minute. Nobody is pushing him. He’s not on the hot seat.”

It certainly feels that way for Amy Willard. She’s a 43-year-old professional. But when Sanders strolls out to a crowd of 50 or so, Willard reverts back to a teenage Deion fanatic, clapping and grinning, her widened eyes getting all teary.

She grew up a Broncos fan, but she loved Deion. She wore her blue No. 21 Cowboys jersey when her grandfather took her to a game when Dallas came to town in September 1998, the same season Denver went on to win its second consecutive Super Bowl. To punctuate the moment, her grandfather took her down near the tunnel where the visiting team exited. And. Deion. Touched. Her. Hand.

“And I just loved him ever since,” she says.

Sanders is fly as ever inside The Post, too: black Dickies-style coveralls, with “COACH PRIME” on his heart, all over a white shirt. White sneakers to match his white Buffaloes hat with the black brim. Gold chains, one with a prominent gold cross medallion. Sunglasses always.

“Man,” Johnson, voice of the Buffaloes, says as Sanders takes his seat. “You are looking stylish today. Holy cow.”

The only one in the venue nearly as fly is Lisa Knipp. The 58-year-old does her coach proud.

Blue No. 21 Cowboys jersey over the black tights. Black and white Buffaloes cap. Blenders shades. White sneakers. All set off with a gold pom-pom.

Her Sanders jersey is about 30 years old and belongs to Willard — her boss.

Four weeks ago, Willard bought four tickets, $45 each, to Thursday’s show. She is executive director of Roberta’s Legacy, a non-profit that assists families with the financial difficulties caused by breast cancer.

Willard brought three of her colleagues and hopes to get Sanders to sign the jersey, which they could use to raise money. Kipp has the Sharpie ready in the side pocket of her yoga pants.

They don’t get the autograph. They do, however, get a bonding moment and some Sanders humor.

“It’s hard to have a guy at that (high of a) level and that level of character as well,” Sanders says of Travis Hunter, who went bowling for charity with Henry Blackburn, the Colorado State defensive back whose hit lacerated Hunter’s liver.

“Travis ain’t drinking, smoking, staying out late,” Sanders says. “He’s not, you know, trying to impregnate the whole campus. He’s just a good kid.”

The audience breaks out in laughter.

Johnson asks Sanders who reaches out to him that makes the most-talked about man in the country geek out.

“I’ll tell you one person that you wouldn’t think we correspond that’s pretty good,” Sanders says, pausing to build the suspense.

“That’s (Kansas City Chiefs coach) Andy Reid. … You know, just coming in after practice and you look on there and it’s a text from Andy Reid. I’m like, ‘Wow! What’s up coach! Can you help me with this running game?’”

Sanders makes himself chuckle with that one, joining the audience in laughter.

This is the fourth year The Post has hosted the Colorado football coach’s show. And you couldn’t find a more antithetical feeling from a year ago.

“Last year, it was death warmed over,” Johnson says. “We went from being the most irrelevant program in America last November. Probably the worst Power 5 team in the country. The most uninteresting team in America. To now, nine months later, being the most relevant and one of the better teams in the country. And one of the most interesting.”

Sanders’ arrival is also impacting the Black experience in Boulder and college football.

Back on campus in Macky Auditorium, Reiland Rabaka, director of the Center for African and African American Studies at Colorado, sits for an interview for the Amazon series “Coach Prime,” expected to be released later this year, to put it into context.

“It’s an American story. It’s a Black American story. It’s a human story,” says Rabaka, author of 17 books, several analyzing hip-hop and Black culture. “It’s operating on so many levels. And let’s be honest: A lot of what we call popular culture in the United States of America is really Black popular culture. And athletes are at the heart of Black popular culture. So the fact that this brother is a brand and he’s larger than life and he’s energizing the University of Colorado base football fans such that they’ve sold out the entire season, it’s a no-brainer.”

DAY 7

The “Big Noon Kickoff” set is assembled and ready to reintroduce millions of viewers to Sanders’ Buffaloes for the third time this September, but first it is home to a live broadcast of Fox’s “Undisputed” Friday morning at Farrand Field. Host Skip Bayless is flanked by Keyshawn Johnson, in his Trojans red hoodie, and Michael Irvin, Sanders’ former teammate with the Dallas Cowboys who has already served as a guest speaker at Colorado practice this fall. Sanders arrives on set just after 9 a.m. in a black velvet cowboy hat.

The appearance isn’t long. Sanders has to return to the Champions Center to finalize preparation for the unbeaten Trojans. Before leaving the rounded table, he makes a point to thank Bayless, who has made a career out of stirring various pots with polarizing takes. Bayless was once a Dallas-based sports columnist who covered Sanders and Irvin during their Cowboys heyday.

Two of the brash showmen in sport on the same stage, Sanders thanks Bayless for providing more opportunity for prominent Black voices on sports-talk television and leaves the table to a rousing applause from the Colorado fans in attendance. Earlier in the week, Bayless microwaves another nuclear hot take by saying he believes Shedeur will be a better pro quarterback than Williams, the reigning Heisman Trophy winner and consensus No. 1 overall pick in next year’s draft.

These Buffaloes have become prime fodder to rouse fans into a tizzy.

USC coach Lincoln Riley, never one to cause waves in the media, has praised what Sanders has done in his short time at Colorado, having nothing to do with what other peers have said publicly in recent months about flipping nearly the entire roster in one offseason.

On Friday night, Sanders stands in front of the Buffaloes at the team hotel and seeks to infuse them with the same belief that permeated when they beat TCU in the season opener.

“This game is going to be life-changing. Not could be. It’s going to change the destiny of a multitude of y’all,” Sanders says, pacing at the front of the room in a gold CU quarter-zip hoodie, a pair of black drawstrings dangling at his shoulders. “It’s gonna be life-changing not only for you, but for this program. … I’m telling you, this game right here is going to be life-changing.”

Day 8

With Folsom Field subdued and USC up 48-21 late in the third quarter Saturday, the atmosphere is just calm enough for rapper Lecrae, sporting a Colorado football hoodie, to recognize the haunting choral chants echoing from the speakers.

The Christian rapper hustles to pull out his phone, raise it in the air and start recording. He is here to support Coach Prime. In the process, he receives a nice gift: his 2022 single blaring throughout the sold-out stadium.

A hyped Lecrae bounces to the thumping electronic percussion of 808s. His entourage and the fans in the crowd who know the song chant along with him. The sudden burst of energy on that end of the Colorado sidelines pops.

Spread the opps out. Spread the opps out. Spread the opps out.

Coach Prime might consider this moment an omen of divine inspiration. “Spread the opps” is slang for attacking the opposition. For Lecrae, it’s a declaration that after years of running from the opposition, he found fortitude knowing they were being defeated by God. There was an effective plan of attack in place.

From that point, Colorado storms back, scoring 20 straight points and coming within one missed onside kick attempt from having a chance to tie it up.

GettyImages 1698981660 scaled e1696441969134


Colorado’s Omarion Miller had seven catches for 196 receiving yards and a touchdown in the loss to USC. (Dustin Bradford / Getty Images)

Beyond the scope of this loss, Sanders will always be in position to attack the opposition. He’s said he was booed when he came out of his mother’s womb. He knows much of the college football establishment doubts him or is jealous or both.

But which other college football coach gets NBA Hall of Famers out to a school they have no ties to and go nuts on the sideline in hopes of an upset? At one point, former Colorado guard Derrick White gets his Boston Celtics teammate Jaylen Brown to do the wave in their suite. As the Buffaloes make it a game against the Trojans, Brown follows former Celtics star Paul Pierce down to the field.

Saturday’s loss is Colorado’s second in two weeks to Pac-12 powers, but considering TCU and Nebraska’s struggles since losses to Colorado, the Buffaloes’ second-half performance against USC makes a case as their best of the season, despite missing Hunter and Shilo Sanders, two of the stars of the defense, and in Hunter’s case, the offense, too. (Hunter is expected to be out the next two-to-three weeks while Shilo returned to practice this week ahead of a road game at Arizona State.)

McClain, the subject of Sanders’ ire early in the week, earns the biggest and most meaningful chunk of playing time of his young career. He’d mostly been used on special teams but didn’t play a snap in Colorado’s wins against TCU and Nebraska. He’d only played four defensive snaps all season, late at Oregon.

Against USC, he plays 45 total snaps and makes an impressive pass breakup in the end zone in the first half against USC receiver Brenden Rice, the son of NFL great Jerry Rice.

As part of his postgame speech in the locker room, Sanders pulls McClain to the center of the team circle.

“I’ve been on his butt, and I’m not gonna let up. I’m gonna keep my foot on his throat because I know he has it in him. Cormani, where you at?” Sanders asks as McClain makes his way to the middle of the team to loud applause.

McClain raises his hand toward Sanders on the raised stage. Sanders grabs it.

“I still love you, boy. I’m proud of you. Let’s stay locked in,” Sanders says.

This past week has proven once more there is no shortcut to joining the college football elite. But former Colorado All-American Jeremy Bloom says this team “has transcended football.” Win or lose, we’re talking about it, he says.

“They’re not done. They’re gonna win some more games,” one Pac-12 assistant says. “They do have some talent, just not that much depth. What Deion is doing is exceptional, and it’s great for college football, and it’s been great for the Pac-12. Just the energy he’s bringing to college football is awesome.”

Despite the loss and the relative deflation of college football’s biggest and most swollen balloon, Sanders preaches optimism as he sits in a packed room of reporters. The USC visit turns out to be the least-watched Colorado game of the year at 7.24 million viewers, still the game fans around the country tuned in for most in Week 5 by far.

“If you can’t see what’s coming with CU football, you’ve lost your mind. You just a flat-out hater if you can’t see what’s going on and what’s going to transpire over the next several months,” Sanders says. “Something’s wrong with you.”

While he’s still seated in the black folding chair with his left leg numb in the ice water, Sanders looks up to see a New York City-based jeweler hand him a blue box. Sanders opens it to find a custom diamond-encrusted whistle. The No. 21 is on each side.

Whether he wears it around his neck and lets it blare at practice or on game day remains to be seen. One way or another, Deion Sanders will continue to make noise.

The Athletic’s Bruce Feldman contributed reporting. 

(Illustration: Eamonn Dalton / The Athletic; Top photos of Deion Sanders and Shedeur Sanders: Dustin Bradford / Getty Images, RJ Sangosti / MediaNews Group / The Denver Post via Getty Images)

These are the 10 leading causes of death among US adults, the CDC says

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Each year, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) releases a list of the leading causes of death among U.S. adults.

USAFacts, a Washington-based nonprofit that compiles and reports on government data, took a deep dive into the latest data to identify any trends. 

Among a total of 3.46 million deaths in the year 2021 (the most recent year for which data is available), 74.5% of these deaths were attributed to 10 causes, according to a Thursday press release from USAFacts.

MATERNAL DEATH RATE IS ON THE RISE IN THE US, THE CDC REPORTS

The top three causes of death were heart disease, cancer and COVID-19, which accounted for more than half of the mortalities — despite the fact that death rates have been declining for both cancer and heart disease over the last 20 years.

Among a total of 3.46 million deaths in the year 2021, 74.5% of them were attributed to 10 causes. (iStock)

Below are the top 10 causes of death, which accounted for 75.4% of all deaths. 

  1. Heart disease: 695,547
  2. Cancer: 605,213
  3. COVID-19: 416,893
  4. Accidents: 224,935
  5. Stroke: 162,890
  6. Chronic lower respiratory diseases: 142,342
  7. Alzheimer’s disease: 119,399
  8. Diabetes: 103,294
  9. Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis: 56,585
  10. Kidney disease: 54,358
Person in hospital

COVID-19 was the third-leading cause of death on the CDC’s latest list. (iStock)

The age-adjusted death rate has decreased for six of these causes between 1999 and 2021, with the sharpest declines seen for influenza and pneumonia (-55.3%), heart disease (-34.8%) and strokes (-33.3%), according to the report.

HEART DISEASE DEATHS LINKED TO OBESITY HAVE TRIPLED IN 20 YEARS, STUDY FOUND: ‘INCREASING BURDEN’

Not all causes of death have declined, however.

Alzheimer’s disease deaths rose by 88%, while unintentional injury deaths rose 83% over the time period, USAFacts noted.

Deaths overall rose 2.4% since the prior list, going from 3.38 million in 2020 to 3.46 million in 2021.

Woman IV hospital

People age 85 and older have the highest mortality rate across 14 of the 16 leading causes of death, according to a new study. (iStock)

“Other causes of death may also factor into the rising death toll of 2021, namely those related to the COVID-19 pandemic — suicide and violent crimes, both of which have been on the rise in recent years,” Dr. Brett Osborn, a Florida neurosurgeon and longevity expert who was not involved in the study, told Fox News Digital.

“I have witnessed this at the Level I trauma center where I operate, and it is paralleled in the statistics from the local health care district,” he added.

OBESITY MAPS: CDC REVEALS WHICH US STATES HAVE THE HIGHEST BODY MASS INDEX AMONG RESIDENTS

People age 85 and older have the highest mortality rate across 14 of the 16 leading causes of death — with the exceptions of liver disease and homicide, which primarily affect younger groups.

Among genders, men had a higher mortality rate than women for all but two of the 17 leading causes of death.

Image of heart

Heart disease was the leading cause of death among U.S. adults in 2021. (iStock)

The data showed that men had a 61.9% higher rate of heart disease deaths and were more than 50% likely to die from an unintentional accident.

Women, however, were 47.5% more likely to die from Alzheimer’s disease.

There were some disparities among races and ethnicities, USAFacts noted.

Black or African American individuals had higher rates of heart disease and hypertension. 

UTERINE CANCER DEATHS COULD SOON OUTNUMBER DEATHS FROM OVARIAN CANCER, ONCOLOGIST SAYS: ‘WE NEED TO DO BETTER’

American Indians or Alaskan Natives were more likely to have unintentional injuries, chronic liver disease, cirrhosis and diabetes.

Native Hawaiians or other Pacific Islanders also had a higher occurrence of diabetes.

The CDC’s report is based on underlying causes of death listed on U.S. death certificates as determined by medical professionals, typically tied to a disease or injury.

Obese woman

“Obesity is a gateway disease to nearly all other age-related diseases, such a cardiovascular disease, cancer and Alzheimer’s disease, the latter of which has been on the rise proportional to the rising BMI (body mass index) of most Americans over the past 20 years,” a doctor told Fox News Digital regarding the mortality data. (iStock)

The causes of death are categorized according to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, which is maintained by the World Health Organization (WHO).

‘A call for change’

The CDC’s mortality cause data suggests that “the overall health of the United States is in bad shape, mentally and physically,” Osborn said.  

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“COVID-19 ravaged the United States because nearly 75% of Americans are categorically overweight or obese by BMI (body mass index) standards,” he noted. 

The World Health Organisation

The causes of death are categorized according to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, which is maintained by the World Health Organization. (REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo)

“Obesity is a gateway disease to nearly all other age-related diseases, such a cardiovascular disease, cancer and Alzheimer’s disease, the latter of which has been on the rise proportional to the rising BMI of most Americans over the past 20 years,” he said. 

Unless adjustments are made, Osborn said, he believes the life expectancy of Americans will continue to decline, even as it has rebounded in similarly developed countries since the pandemic. 

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“Despite our access to state-of-the-art technology and forefront innovations, our health, individually and as a nation, continues to falter,” the doctor said. “This is a call for change.”

Fox News Digital reached out to USAFacts for comment on the findings.

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