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Set your preferred web browser on your desktop and mobile devices

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Choosing your default web browser is a personal decision that can significantly impact your online experience. 

Whether you’re using a Mac, Windows PC, iPhone or Android device, setting your preferred browser as the default is a simple process. 

We’ll guide you through the steps for each platform, ensuring you can seamlessly browse the web using your favorite browser.

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preferred browser 1

Illustration of various devices with preferred web browsers. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

Setting your preferred web browser on a Mac

For macOS Ventura and later

The interface is Mac OS Sequoia 15.1 

  • Click on the Apple menu in the left corner of your screen.

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preferred browser 2

Steps to set up your preferred web browser on a Mac. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • Select “System Settings.”
preferred browser 3

Steps to set up your preferred web browser on a Mac. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • In the System Settings window, click on “Desktop & Dock” in the sidebar.
preferred browser 4

Steps to set up your preferred web browser on a Mac. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • Scroll down on the right and choose a web browser from the “Default web browser” menu.
Preferred browser 5

Steps to set up your preferred web browser on a Mac. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

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Setting your preferred web browser on a Mac

For earlier macOS versions

The interface is Mac OS Big Sur 11.4

  • Click on the Apple menu in the upper left corner of your screen.
preferred browser 6

Steps to set up your preferred web browser on a Mac. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • Select “System Preferences.”

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preferred browser 7

Steps to set up your preferred web browser on a Mac. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

preferred browser 8

Steps to set up your preferred web browser on a Mac. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • In the “Default web browser” dropdown menu, select your preferred browser.
preferred browser 9

Steps to set up your preferred web browser on a Mac. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • Note that the list will only show browsers you’ve already installed on your Mac. If you want to use a different browser, make sure to install it first before following these steps.

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Setting your preferred web browser on Windows 11 PC

How to set your preferred web browser on Windows 11 PCs

  • Click on the Start menu and select the gear icon to open the Settings app.
preferred browser 11

Steps to set your preferred web browser on Windows 11 PC. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • In the Settings menu, select “Apps.”
preferred browser 12

Steps to set your preferred web browser on Windows 11 PC. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • Choose “Default Apps” from the left-hand sidebar.
preferred browser 13

Steps to set your preferred web browser on Windows 11 PC. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • Scroll down through the list of apps to select the browser you want to set as the default.
preferred browser 14

Steps to set your preferred web browser on Windows 11 PC. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

  • Remember, having your preferred browser as the default means all links will open in that browser automatically.
preferred browser 15

Steps to set your preferred web browser on Windows 11 PC. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

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Setting your preferred web browser on your iPhone

The interface is iOS 18 

  • Open the Settings app on your iPhone.
  • Scroll down and tap “Apps.”
  • Scroll down and tap on “Safari.”
  • Then tap “Default Browser App.”
  • You’ll see a list of available browsers to select.
  • Note that this list shows only the browsers you’ve already installed on your phone. Just tap on your preferred one, and you’re done. Now, whenever you click on a link, it will open in your chosen browser.

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Setting your preferred web browser on your Android

Screen recording on Samsung Galaxy A10e. Settings may vary depending on your Android phone’s manufacturer.

  • Open your device’s Settings.
  • Scroll down and tap on “Apps.”
  • Look for “Default Apps” and tap on it.
  • Find the “Browser App” option and give it a tap.
  • You’ll see a list of all the browsers installed on your device.
  • Select the one you want to use as your default.
  • Your links will now open in your favorite browser automatically.

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preferred browser 16

Steps to set default browser on Android. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutssonp)

Kurt’s key takeaways

By following these easy steps, you can ensure that all web links open in the browser of your choice, streamlining your online activities and saving you time. Whether you’re team Chrome, Firefox, Safari or any other browser, now you have the power to make your browsing experience truly your own across all your devices.

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What’s your favorite web browser, and why do you prefer it over others? Let us know by writing us at Cyberguy.com/Contact

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Children with autism may see speech improvement with off-label prescription drug

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An off-label prescription drug has been shown to help some non-verbal children with autism discover the ability to speak.

The drug, leucovorin, is a prescription vitamin that functions similarly to folic acid, helping to restore folate levels in patients who may have difficulty absorbing or using it, according to Katy Dubinsky, a New York pharmacist and the CEO and co-founder of Vitalize, a private supplement company.

“Leucovorin is FDA-approved to reduce the toxic effects of high-dose methotrexate in cancer treatment and to prevent or treat certain types of anemia caused by folate deficiency,” Dubinsky told Fox News Digital.

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While leucovorin isn’t prescribed for the treatment of autism, some families have found that its off-label use has led to significant improvements in autistic children’s communication skills, experts say.

Richard E. Frye, M.D., PhD, a behavioral child neurologist in Arizona, has studied the drug in his research of experimental treatments for children with autism spectrum disorder.

An off-label prescription drug has been shown to help some non-verbal children with autism discover the ability to speak. (iStock)

“Leucovorin is a special form of vitamin B9 that is water-soluble and does not build up in your body,” he told Fox News Digital. 

“Folates have been found to be safe long-term for many years and that is why we supplement our food with folate.”

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The main benefit of leucovorin for children with autism is improvement in language, Frye said, but other advantages may include enhanced social function, reduced repetitive behaviors and stronger attention skills.

“Our goal is to get leucovorin approved by the FDA for autism so it can be widely prescribed to children as one of the first treatments once they are diagnosed.”

“We do find that leucovorin helps a substantial number of children with autism,” he said. “Language is one of the most obvious things, so that is what we measured in our clinical trial.”

Dr. Marc Siegel, clinical professor of medicine at NYU Langone Health and Fox News’ senior medical analyst, also spoke to Fox News Digital about why the drug may have this positive impact.

Child holding hand

While leucovorin isn’t prescribed for autism treatment, some families have found that its off-label use has led to significant improvements in the communication skills of children with autism.  (iStock)

“Central folate deficiency is a lack of folate in the brain, which can interfere with neurological function,” he said. “A high percentage of children with autism spectrum disorder have been found to have antibodies against folic receptor alpha in the brain.”

Leucovorin is converted to folate in the brain by a different pathway, Siegel said.

“Small studies are showing that it improves neurological function and communication skills in kids with ASD, but larger studies need to be done.”

Experts urge caution

The fact that leucovorin has already been used long-term helps to reduce the associated risk, according to doctors.

“One of the advantages of using leucovorin is that it has been used for decades to protect the body from the effects of chemotherapy, so we know what dose to use and any side effects it may produce,” Frye told Fox News Digital.

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However, some children do become “extremely hyperactive,” do not respond to leucovorin and end up needing alternative treatments, the doctor noted.

It’s important for families to work with a medical professional when exploring the use of leucovorin for autism, he advised.

Folinic acid

The drug leucovorin is a prescription vitamin that functions similarly to folic acid, helping to restore folate levels in patients who may have difficulty absorbing or using it, according to a pharmacist. (iStock)

“Leucovorin is given at much higher doses than regular vitamins, so it’s very important to work with a doctor knowledgeable in how to prescribe it,” Frye said. 

“It is important to test the patient for abnormalities in the folate pathway, such as the folate receptor autoantibody, so we know that they are a candidate for this medication.”

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While leucovorin is available in the pharmacy, Frye noted that some children need a compounded form because they are sensitive to some of the additives in commercial products.

“Our goal is to get leucovorin approved by the FDA for autism so it can be widely prescribed to children as one of the first treatments once they are diagnosed,” he said.

Autism intervention

Frye pointed out that there is “no magic bullet” for autism, with many children benefiting from a combination of multiple treatments.  (iStock)

Dubinsky agreed that physicians may prescribe the “widely-used and well-tolerated drug” for autism treatment based on their “clinical judgment and emerging evidence,” but she also stressed the importance of clinical trials.

“While doctors can prescribe leucovorin now, FDA approval would provide stronger medical backing, making it a recognized treatment rather than just an off-label option,” she told Fox News Digital. 

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“This could lead to insurance coverage, standardized dosing guidelines and broader acceptance in the medical community.”

Siegel added that leucovorin is a “safe drug” and should be considered for large-scale use based on the findings of recent research.

‘No magic bullet’

Frye pointed out that there is “no magic bullet” for autism, with many children benefiting from a combination of multiple treatments. 

“It is unlikely that leucovorin will be used alone — it must be used with behavioral and speech therapy,” he said. “We believe that leucovorin can improve outcomes for these therapies.”

“There is little evidence to suggest that the benefits observed in this individual case can be generalized to the broader autistic community.”

Andy Shih, PhD, chief science officer of Autism Speaks in New York, noted that every child’s experience with autism is unique.

“There is little evidence to suggest that the benefits observed in this individual case can be generalized to the broader autistic community,” he told Fox News Digital. 

For more Health articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health

“While some small studies have explored leucovorin as a potential treatment for people with autism, larger controlled clinical trials are needed to determine its efficacy and safety. We urge families to consult with their doctors before considering off-label treatments.”

Dubinsky added that if larger studies confirm leucovorin’s effectiveness, it could become a more accessible treatment for children with autism who may benefit from it.

As plane crashes spark fear of flying, experts weigh in on air safety facts

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Nervous travelers have been worrying about taking to the air given recent airplane crashes in the news.

Even so, one man with aerophobia, or a fear of flying, believes there’s nothing to be afraid of — and he’s on a mission to help others address their concerns.

Brian Morris of Salt Lake City, Utah, created “Flight Deck: Fear Of Flying Flash Cards” to help anxious flyers calm themselves about takeoff procedures and the travel experience.

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“In light of the recent flight incidents and accidents, I know firsthand how these events can evoke fear and uncertainty in many individuals,” Morris told Fox News Digital.

Aerophobia affects more than 25 million Americans, according to Cleveland Clinic.

Brian Morris of Utah, shown above, created “Flight Deck: Fear Of Flying Flash Cards,” which he hopes will help others who have a fear of flying, as he does.  (Flight Deck)

Morris said it’s important to know that anxiety related to flying produces valid feelings, “especially when we’re bombarded with videos and reports about aviation mishaps.”

Aerophobia can be triggered by news stories about plane crashes, takeoff and landing, and turbulence, Cleveland Clinic also noted.

It’s no wonder that searches on Google by Americans for the phrase “Is it safe to fly?” have been surging in February, as has been widely reported.

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Michaela Renee Johnson, a commercial pilot and licensed psychotherapist, told Fox News Digital that fear is a natural reaction. (See the video at the top of this article.) 

“A lot of people don’t realize [fear is] actually incredibly natural, and it means that your body and brain [are] working exactly as intended,” said Johnson, who is based in California, Alaska and elsewhere.

Dr. Michaela Johnson with the plane poptart

Michaela Johnson, shown here, said any sort of fear that people may have after seeing flight-related accidents is valid — and a “very rational” response. (Michaela Johnson)

“It’s not necessarily a bad thing to have these thoughts,” she said. “But what happens is our reptilian existence kind of takes over, and we start to doubt everything we’ve known to be a relatively safe way to travel.”

She said any sort of fear that people may experience is a “very rational place for the human mind to go.”

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“The way that we tackle fears in general is by assessing the risk, assessing the safety — and then deciding to do it anyway. [That’s] really how we move through fear.”

Morris, for his part, said he reminds himself “of the incredible safety record of commercial aviation. Statistically speaking, flying remains one of the safest modes of transportation” — a belief that helps him maintain “a sense of calm and rationality,” he said.

“Educate yourself about the aviation industry … Knowledge is a powerful tool in combating fear.”

— Brian Morris

“For nervous flyers, my advice is to educate yourself about the aviation industry and how airplanes operate. Knowledge is a powerful tool in combating fear,” said Morris.

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He said he encourages other nervous flyers to adopt practical techniques for managing their anxiety. 

“Breathing exercises, mindfulness and visualization can be incredibly effective in calming the mind before and during a flight,” he said. 

Brian Morris flight deck cards

The flashcards that are part of “Flight Deck” contain useful information for those who may be questioning air travel safety, said Morris.  (Flight Deck)

He suggested imagining yourself arriving at your destination — and feeling accomplished and proud of conquering your fears. 

“Surround yourself with supportive friends or family members who understand your journey; their encouragement can make a world of difference,” Morris also said. 

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“Remember, fear is natural, but it shouldn’t hold you back from experiencing the world. Stay informed, stay calm, and keep flying.” 

He added that “sharing your experiences and hearing others’ journeys can be incredibly comforting and reassuring.”

Healing ‘is a process’

While her own experiences in the air don’t directly compare to the recent disasters, Johnson said she’s found herself in the midst of two in-flight emergencies over the years.

So she understands the hesitancy people may have after seeing certain aviation emergencies unfold — yet said there’s hope and a way to get through fear.

Airplane photo

A commercial pilot said she hopes people are able to work through their fears about flying — and move those fears into a “co-pilot seat.” (iStock)

“I’ve been in two in-flight, uncomfortable situations myself, and it was really hard to get back in the cockpit and push through all of those kinds of rational thoughts [about] protecting yourself from further harm,” she said. 

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“I would say it’s going to take some time … [Healing] is a process and it’s not necessarily linear.”

Johnson said she finds the aviation community to be a place of positivity and support — one filled with people who lift one another up physically and literally “with their wings.”

Dr. Michaela Johnson in the skies flying

Johnson has been in two in-flight emergencies herself, she said, and understands how scary it can be to get back into the skies. The healing process can take time, she said.  (Michaela Johnson)

“You should have a lot of faith in the people that are operating these aircraft,” said Johnson, “because they really are backed by an incredible support team and they want to make it home, too … Their mission is to get every single one of you home safe.”

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Regarding the latest unfortunate incidents, Johnson said she doesn’t think it’s one specific thing that’s responsible — but a combination of things that require the attention of the FAA.

Morris and Johnson flying split

Morris, left, and Johnson, right, shared thoughts on the recent flight-related disasters and how people with a fear of flying should respond. (Flight Deck; Michaela Johnson)

In the end, she’s hoping people are able to work through and assess their fears about flying — and move those fears into the “co-pilot seat” so that such feelings aren’t navigating any decisions.

“I really believe this is going to shake up the aviation industry in a very fascinating way,” Johnson added.

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“I’m very hopeful that people continue to enjoy the gift of aviation because it really is amazing, spectacular and wonderful,” she said. 

“And I just hope that it doesn’t discourage too many people from taking to the skies.”

Is your phone listening to everything you say? It’s complicated

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Linda recently called my national radio show with a question that flooded my inbox. Clearly, a lot of you have experienced a similarly eerie moment.

“I was shopping yesterday at Walmart, looking at kitchen knives. I called my friend and told her where I was in the store. I didn’t buy the knives. Today, I received an email advertising the very knives I was looking at! How did that happen? I never looked knives up online.”

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I hear you: “Kim, her phone was listening!” The answer isn’t that simple, but I can explain what’s really going on.

Your digital trail

Even if Linda never searched online for knives, her smartphone was busy collecting data. Your phone tracks your location, not just through GPS but also Wi-Fi and Bluetooth signals.

Woman texting

A woman is pictured texting on her phone. (iStock)

If you’ve connected to a store’s Wi-Fi or walked in with Bluetooth on, Walmart and other retailers can track your movements. They know where you’re standing in the store. They also know you didn’t buy the knives.

Retailers sell this data to ad networks that then work with data brokers to get your email address. Bingo. Linda got an email from the knife company. I bet she starts seeing ads for knives and related items online, too.

But wait, there’s more

Facebook, Instagram, Google and weather apps track your location, even when running in the background. If you’ve granted them location access, they know where you are and later use that data to serve you ads. 

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Throw AI into the mix

Odds are, Linda is now going to get email pitches and see ads on social media for new cutlery, charcuterie boards and cooking classes. This is how AI-driven advertising works. It takes one interest (kitchen knives) and expands it into related categories.

How to protect your privacy

There’s a lot you can’t control in this whole tracking mess. That makes it even more important to do what you can.

Google sign

The Google logo is displayed at the Google headquarters on September 2, 2015, in Mountain View, California. (Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)

Erase your digital breadcrumbs

Don’t stay logged into Google, Facebook, Amazon, etc., while you’re shopping. The easiest way is to open a new incognito or private window that’s separate from the accounts you’re signed into.

Here’s how to start your browser in Incognito mode by default:

  • For Chrome on a PC, drag the icon from your Start menu to the desktop to create a shortcut. Then right-click and select Show more options > Properties. There, you’ll see the URL string under “Target.” Add -incognito to the end.
  • On Safari for Mac, click Settings > General > Safari opens with a private window.
  • For Android phones, tap and hold the browser’s icon, then select Open in Private tab.
  • On iPhone, press and hold your browser’s icon and choose New Private Tab (for Safari) or Incognito Search (for Chrome).

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I recommend you regularly clear cookies on your phone, too. If you’ve never done that, here are the steps.

Manage location tracking

  • Turn off location tracking for retail apps in your phone’s settings.
  • Disable Bluetooth and Wi-Fi when not in use.
  • Avoid public Wi-Fi, as retailers use it to log your visit.
worker at laptop

A close-up shot of a woman using a laptop while working from home. (iStock)

Adjust your ad settings

  • Visit Google Ad Settings to turn off ad personalization.
  • Update ad preferences on Facebook, Instagram, Amazon and the rest.

Review app permissions

  • Turn off microphone access for apps like Facebook and Google.
  • Limit background app tracking in your phone’s settings.

It’s a creepy feeling when this sort of thing happens. Remember, this combination of retailers, advertisers and data brokers is trying to get you to spend a buck.

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Tax on tourists and travelers at hotels and other spots coming soon to this city

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A “tourist tax” on hotels beginning next year will be implemened in Edinburgh, Scotland — a first in the United Kingdom. 

In late January, The City of Edinburgh Council decided to move forward with a 5% per night fee on overnight accommodations within the city. The tax goes into effect on July 24, 2026.

The new tax is “is a 5% payment on the cost of the paid, overnight accommodation. The levy will be charged before VAT and will not be charged on extras like parking, meals, drinks or transport,” said the website for the City of Edinburgh Council. 

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This fee will not only apply to hotels, said the website. 

It will also be levied on “self-catering apartments, aparthotels, bed and breakfasts, guest houses, hostels, student [rentals] – only when [rented] to visitors and non-Edinburgh students, vehicles or boats (vessels), which mostly stay in one place, holiday/short term [rentals], and caravan/camp sites,” said the city’s website. 

Visitors to Edinburgh will have to pay a new tax on accommodations.  (Michael Wolchover/Construction Photography/Avalon/Getty Images)

The tax will be capped after the first five consecutive nights, said the city’s website. 

While it is referred to as a “tourist tax,” anyone who is paying for accomodation in Edinburgh, for any reason, will have to pay. 

“Anyone who is staying in paid, overnight accommodation in Edinburgh need[s] to pay the levy,” said the council’s website.

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“This includes tourists, people staying for work or visiting the city for other reasons. This includes U.K. and Scottish residents.” 

The City of Edinburgh Council believes that the new tax will raise about £50 million (about $63 million in U.S. dollars) a year. 

Vehicles pass along Princes Street as the clock tower of Balmoral hotel is seen on the city skyline in Edinburgh, U.K.

The tax is expected to raise millions of dollars each year. (Simon Dawson/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Councillor Jane Meagher, leader of the city’s council, called the new tax a “historic moment for Edinburgh.” 

She continued, “Introducing this ground-breaking visitor levy means realizing a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to invest tens of millions of pounds towards enhancing and sustaining the things that make our city such a great place to visit – and live in — all year round.”

For more Lifestyle articles, visit www.foxnews.com/lifestyle

Meagher praised the tax and said it has a “huge amount of backing, not least from local residents.” 

Not everyone, however, is excited about the changes.

Calton Hill in Edinburgh

The tax was criticized by some who say it will make the city less attractive to tourists.  (Education Images/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)

Leon Thompson, UKHospitality Scotland executive director, voiced his disapproval of the new tax, saying it will make the city less competitive as a tourist destination.

“Our fundamental concern has always been that this levy will only serve to make visitors’ trips to Edinburgh more expensive, ultimately reducing their spending in the wider visitor economy and deterring future visits,” he said in a statement. 

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“It’s now the job of the council to use these funds wisely to improve the capital’s attractiveness as a visitor destination and mitigate the impact of the levy on businesses.”

Blake Lively requests stronger protective order during case against Justin Baldoni

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Blake Lively’s legal team proposed a stronger protective order in her case involving “It Ends With Us” co-star Justin Baldoni.

Lively and others who have spoken out in support of the actress have received “violent” messages, leading the “Gossip Girl” star to request “heightened” protections, according to a letter filed in court and obtained by Fox News Digital.

“As detailed in Ms. Lively’s Amended Complaint, Ms. Lively, her family, other members of the cast, various fact witnesses, and individuals that have spoken out publicly in support of Ms. Lively have received violent, profane, sexist, and threatening communications,” the court docs read.

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Blake Lively requested a stronger protective order in the ongoing legal battle against Justin Baldoni. (Jose Perez/Bauer-Griffin/GC Images, Sean Zanni/Patrick McMullan via Getty Images)

“For example, in the days after January 31, 2025 – when the Wayfarer Plaintiffs filed their Amended Complaint, including a 100-plus page exhibit with text threads – one fact witness known to publicly support Ms. Lively and whose texts the Wayfarer Parties excerpted (ostensibly without his permission) received a written threat indicating that the witness’s family would be sexually assaulted and killed unless the witness agreed to ‘make a statement and give the truth,’” the letter continued.

Lively’s team claimed that releasing certain discovery in the battle between the “A Simple Favor” star and Baldoni “will create a ‘defined, specific and serious injury’ to parties and non-parties, such as by violating their privacy, exposing them to threats, and creating a climate of possible witness intimidation.”

Baldoni has until March 11 to file his own version of a protective order for the judge to review before choosing a final version.

Fox News Digital reached out to a representative for Lively for comment.

BLAKE LIVELY VS. JUSTIN BALDONI: EVERYTHING TO KNOW

Blake Lively and Justin Baldoni on the set of It Ends With Us

Justin Baldoni and Blake Lively have been locked in a legal battle after filming “It Ends With Us” together. (Getty Images)

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Baldoni’s team emphasized that they “do not condone dangerous rhetoric targeted toward anyone” involved in the legal back-and-forth between the actor and Lively.

“Anyone receiving violent messages by anonymous parties is abhorrent,” Baldoni’s team said in a statement provided to Fox News Digital. “When private parties were wrongfully accused by Lively and her paid team of wrongdoing, they received continuous death threats and visits to private homes where young children reside after their addresses were leaked on her initial complaints.”

“No one should have to face that, especially private parties who do not have means for security detail,” the statement continued. “We do not condone dangerous rhetoric targeted toward anyone no matter the situation.”

Justin Baldoni and Blake Lively on the set of "It Ends With Us"

Justin Baldoni and Blake Lively starred in the film based on the Colleen Hoover novel of the same name. (Jose Perez/Bauer-Griffin/GC Images)

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close up photo of Blake Lively wearing white button up

Blake Lively sued Justin Baldoni for sexual harassment in December. (Jose Perez/Bauer-Griffin/GC Images)

In December, Lively detailed allegations of sexual harassment, retaliation, intentional affliction of emotional distress, negligence and more against Baldoni and film producer Jamey Heath in a complaint first filed with the California Civil Rights department and later in federal court.

Baldoni, in his own lawsuit filed in January, insisted that Lively had “falsely” accused him in an attempt to repair her reputation following the fallout of the movie’s press tour after the actress took control of the film. Baldoni’s legal team claimed that Lively had no evidence of a deliberate smear campaign and had instead worked to repair her reputation by accusing the actor and others of sexual harassment.

Justin Baldoni in legal battle with Blake Lively appears on Today Show

Justin Baldoni sued Blake Lively and Ryan Reynolds for civil extortion and defamation in a $400 million lawsuit. (Nathan Congleton/NBC via Getty Images)

Lively filed her amended complaint on Feb. 18, claiming that two female cast members were willing to testify to the “unwelcome behavior” Baldoni exhibited on set. However, Baldoni’s lawyer, Bryan Freedman, slammed the new version of the lawsuit as “unsubstantial hearsay.”

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Pope Francis is ‘fine’ but will stay in hospital for at least another week

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Pope Francis “is fine” as his medical condition is not life-threatening, but he is expected to remain hospitalized for at least all of next week, his doctors in Italy announced Friday. 

Gemelli hospital Dr. Sergio Alfieri and Francis’ personal physician, Dr. Luigi Carbone, spoke as the 88-year-old pope marked his first week in a hospital with pneumonia on top of chronic bronchitis. 

“The pope is fine,” Alfieri told reporters Friday, noting that Francis instructed he and Carbone to provide an update.  

Alfieri added that the pope is getting the same treatment as anyone with his condition would get. 

POPE FRANCIS GOT OUT OF BED TO EAT BREAKFAST DURING HOSPITAL STAY, VATICAN SAYS 

Surgeon Sergio Alfieri, right, and head physician of the Vatican’s health and hygiene office, Luigi Carbone speak on Friday, Feb. 21, in the entrance hall of Rome’s Agostino Gemelli Polyclinic where Pope Francis is being treated.  (AP/Alessandra Tarantino)

The pope is receiving occasional supplements of oxygen when he needs it and is responding to the strengthened drug therapy he is receiving to fight pneumonia and a complex lung infection, according to his doctors. 

Francis is dealing with a multipronged infection of bacteria and virus in the respiratory tract. 

POPE FRANCIS’ MEDICAL CONDITION: WHAT TO KNOW ABOUT BILATERAL PNEUMONIA 

Candles outside hospital where Pope Francis is receiving treatment

Candles with the pictures of Pope Francis are the laid under the statue of late Pope John Paul II outside Agostino Gemelli Polyclinic in Rome on Wednesday, Feb. 19, where the pontiff has been hospitalized since Friday, Feb. 14.  (AP/Gregorio Borgia)

Doctors said there was no evidence the germs had entered his bloodstream, a condition known as sepsis that they said would be the biggest concern. Sepsis is a complication of an infection that can lead to organ failure and death. 

Francis was admitted to Rome’s Gemelli hospital on Feb. 14 after a case of bronchitis worsened. 

The Vatican late Thursday reported a “slight improvement” in Francis’ overall clinical condition, with his heart working well. 

Pope Francis hospital prayer

Priests pray for Pope Francis outside the hospital in Rome where he is being held on Friday, Feb. 21. (AP/Alessandra Tarantino)

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“The night went well, this morning Pope Francis got up and had breakfast,” a bulletin added Friday. 

Fox News’ Thomas Ferraro and the Associated Press contributed to this report. 

In case of bad weather, JetBlue Vacations offers travel protection for customers

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For travelers seeking sunnier skies, JetBlue Vacations has announced a new partnership to help keep vacationers satisfied. 

JetBlue Vacations and WeatherPromise will be offering reimbursement for travelers’ trips against “significant rainfall.”

Jamie Perry, president of JetBlue Travel, said in a press release that travel should be exciting, not stressful.

AIR TRAVELERS WHO FEAR FLYING REVEAL THEIR TOP RITUALS BEFORE BOARDING A PLANE

“We know how important vacations are, and by offering coverage against weather disruptions, we’re ensuring our customers can focus on enjoying their trips with confidence and peace of mind,” said Perry.

JetBlue Vacations travelers can get reimbursed if they experience significant rainfall during their trip.  (iStock)

JetBlue customers who book eligible “Flight + Hotel vacation packages” can receive protection for all trip components such as rental cars and activities, according to the press release. 

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With historical weather data, destination details and trip length, WeatherPromise — a tech startup that launched early last year — can determine if rainfall meets the qualifying threshold, the release said. 

If the rainfall does meet the level, customers are automatically reimbursed without having to fill out any paperwork, the comp

traveler caught in the rain

JetBlue Vacations has announced a partnership with WeatherPromise to reimburse travelers who experience significant rainfall on their vacation. (iStock)

WeatherPromise works with “travel and experience” companies around the world, providing a “weather guarantee” for travelers who may experience bad weather.

Daniel Price, co-founder of WeatherPromise, announced in the release the company hopes to bring “humanity” back to air travel.

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“Our relationship allows us and JetBlue to fulfill our mission of giving everyone the joy and freedom to travel the world without worrying about the weather,” said Price. 

jetblue weatherpromise split

An NIH study found that “higher temperatures made participants feel more pleased after the commute, whereas rain or snow had an opposite negative effect.” (iStock; Kevin Carter/Getty Images)

A study published by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) titled “Season and Weather Effects on Travel-Related Mood and Travel Satisfaction” found that poor weather may impact travel commutes. 

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“Higher temperatures made participants feel more pleased after the commute, whereas rain or snow had an opposite negative effect,” said the study.

Fox News Digital reached out to JetBlue Vacations, which is based in Florida, for comment. 

Airlines eye weight-based fees: Will heavier passengers pay more?

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In 2008, American Airlines became the first major U.S. carrier to charge for checked bags, introducing a $15 fee as part of a cost-cutting measure. Since then, other airlines have adopted similar fees, with prices steadily increasing over the years. Now, a new debate has emerged about whether airlines should charge passengers based on their weight to help reduce fuel consumption and lower emissions.

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Weight scale

In 2013, Samoa Air introduced a “fat tax” where passengers paid based on their weight. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)  

The changing landscape of airline weight policies

In 2013, Samoa Air introduced a “fat tax” where passengers paid based on their weight, but it didn’t catch on widely.

In February 2024, Finnair expanded its weight data collection initiative. The airline is now asking passengers to voluntarily weigh themselves along with their carry-on luggage at Helsinki Airport. This data collection will take place over three months, covering both short Schengen-area flights and longer-haul routes.

Finnair’s approach is designed to be anonymous, with only age, gender and travel class recorded alongside the weight data. The collected information will be used to update the airline’s aircraft balance and loading calculations for the period from 2025 to 2030.

These developments indicate a growing interest in the airline industry in exploring weight-based strategies for both operational efficiency and potential future pricing models.

Woman holds passport

Researchers believe it’s important to discuss weight-based pricing as a way to reduce the environmental impact of air travel. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

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Weight-based airline pricing divides opinion

A recent study asked 1,012 U.S. adults for their opinion on charging based on weight. It looked at three pricing options: a regular fare with a set luggage limit, a “weight threshold” where passengers over 160 pounds would pay extra and a “body weight” model where ticket prices would depend on each person’s weight.

The results showed that lighter passengers were more in favor of weight-based fees, while heavier passengers preferred the current system. However, almost half of the heavier respondents were still open to the idea.

Younger travelers, frequent flyers and wealthier passengers were more likely to support weight-based charges.

The study also revealed concerns about fairness, with nearly 60% worried about possible discrimination. Despite these worries, researchers believe it’s important to discuss weight-based pricing as a way to reduce the environmental impact of air travel.

airline travelers

The airline industry faces the challenge of balancing environmental responsibility, economic efficiency and inclusive customer experience. (Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson)

FOOD TRACKING JUST GOT LAZY WITH THIS WEARABLE

Ethical and environmental implications of weight-based airline pricing

The potential implementation of weight-based airline pricing extends beyond simple economics, touching on complex environmental and social justice considerations. Climate researchers suggest that such a model could significantly reduce carbon emissions by creating a more direct correlation between passenger weight and fuel consumption. Environmental experts calculate that every additional pound on an aircraft increases fuel burn, with some estimates suggesting that a reduction of 1% in total aircraft weight could lead to approximately 0.75% fuel savings.

This data provides a compelling scientific argument for weight-sensitive pricing strategies. However, the approach raises critical ethical questions about body diversity, accessibility and potential discrimination. Disability advocates argue that such pricing could disproportionately impact individuals with medical conditions or physical differences beyond their control.

Emerging technologies like advanced lightweight materials and more fuel-efficient aircraft designs might ultimately provide alternative solutions to reducing aviation’s carbon footprint, potentially rendering weight-based pricing unnecessary in the long term. As the debate continues, the airline industry faces the challenge of balancing environmental responsibility, economic efficiency and inclusive customer experience.

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Kurt’s key takeaways

Although there’s interest in weight-based charges, societal norms and the potential for discrimination make it challenging to address. As airlines continue exploring new ways to reduce fuel costs and environmental impact, it’s clear that any move toward weight-based pricing will need to carefully consider fairness and public perception.

Do you think airlines should focus on weight-based pricing to cut emissions, or are there better ways to make air travel more eco-friendly? Sound off at Cyberguy.com/Contact

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What is chemo mouth? The painful condition most cancer patients experience

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During active cancer treatment, patients face many smaller battles on the path to remission.

One of those lesser-known struggles is a condition known as chemo mouth, a painful side effect of chemotherapy and radiation.

For some, chemo mouth can result in mouth sores and other uncomfortable symptoms, like a limited ability to eat, drink or even speak, according to experts.

‘I’M A CANCER SURVIVOR – HERE’S WHAT I’VE CUT FROM MY KITCHEN’

In an on-camera interview with Fox News Digital, Dr. Rajiv Saini, a dentist and periodontal specialist from Katy, Texas, discussed the seldom spoken-about condition.

Chemo mouth impacts 90% of all head and neck cancer patients, according to experts. (iStock)

As cancer rates trend high throughout the U.S. — with the National Cancer Institute projecting that 26 million people will be diagnosed by 2030 — Saini said chemo mouth is likely to be one of the most common side effects.

Among those who have had head or neck cancer, 90% will experience these symptoms. Out of all cancer survivors, around 40% will suffer from the condition.

THE CANCER PREVENTION DIET: 6 SMARTS TIPS FROM A NUTRITIONIST ON WHAT TO EAT AND WHY

Saini, a graduate of Harvard Medical School, detailed how the main symptoms of chemo mouth are red, swollen and painful sores in the mouth, also known as oral mucositis.

Patients may also experience a burning sensation that can be intensified by spicy food. They also face a higher risk of contracting fungal infections.

Canker sore on woman upper lip

The immune system weakens during chemo and radiation therapy, limiting the body’s ability to produce the right balance of minerals, a doctor said. (iStock)

Chemo mouth can also cause xerostomia, commonly known as dry mouth, as well as a metallic taste, which can disrupt appetite.

“Cancer treatment damages the salivary glands present in the mouth, which are responsible for producing the right amount of saliva,” Saini said. “So it really deteriorates the oral condition.”

BRUSH, FLOSS, MOUTHWASH: DENTISTS REVEAL WHAT THEY BELIEVE IS THE CORRECT ORDER

“When your mouth is dry, it lacks all the minerals, all the natural enzymes,” he added. “There’s an imbalance in the oral microbiome.”

Saini shared that one of the “most overlooked challenges” of cancer recovery and chemo mouth is that it makes it “nearly impossible” for parents to speak with family members, even after beating the disease.

Man has no appetite

Chemo mouth can leave cancer survivors feeling isolated from their loved ones, according to experts. (iStock)

“As chemotherapy and radiation worsen sores, inflammation and dryness in the oral cavity, even the simplest words become agonizing,” he said.

“This unspoken side effect not only affects their ability to communicate, but also takes an emotional toll, leaving them feeling isolated from their own families during an already overwhelming battle.”

Preventing oral complications

A weakened immune system will leave patients more susceptible to complications like chemo mouth, according to Saini.

CHILDREN EXPOSED TO HIGHER FLUORIDE LEVELS FOUND TO HAVE LOWER IQS, STUDY REVEALS

The dentist recommended that cancer patients stay consistent with routine dental exams, especially directly following a cancer diagnosis, to address any issues that might worsen during treatment.

“You have a window of opportunity where you can immediately go within the next two or three days, set up an appointment with a dentist and get your teeth cleaned,” he advised.

dental exam

A dentist recommended that newly diagnosed cancer patients see a dentist before beginning treatment. (iStock)

“If there are any initial, small dental caries and cavities, they should be fixed. If you have a gum infection, a deep cleaning should be done, so that you are ready.”

Saini urged cancer patients to steer clear of oral mouthwashes and rinses with alcohol and colorful additives, as these chemicals can be harmful to a compromised immune system. They can also aggravate sores and further inflame the mouth.

Saltwater rinse fix

Saltwater rinses have been shown to be effective in treating chemo mouth and alleviating symptoms, Saini said.

Specifically, sea saltwater offers a variety of minerals that can help heal the mouth, such as sodium, calcium, zinc, chromium and silicon, which Saini described as “well-balanced in nature.”

‘I’M A DENTIST – HERE’S WHY YOU SHOULD NEVER KEEP YOUR TOOTHBRUSH NEAR THE TOILET’

“Sea salt usually works in a very natural way by providing all the minerals that help the healing of these cells in a much faster way as compared to any oral care product,” he noted.

Gargling water

Sea salt is optimal for healing due to its beneficial elements, the expert said. (iStock)

Saini, who is also the chief scientific officer for sea saltwater rinse company H2Ocean, referred to research that found sea salt has therapeutic impacts on the oral cavity, minimizes dental complications and accelerates the healing process.

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Dr. Monique Gary, breast surgical oncologist and chief medical officer of ⁠Bexa, a breast exam provider based in California, agrees that a saltwater rinse, or salt plus baking soda in water, can be helpful.

“Typically, I recommend a saltwater rinse to my patients over an unsalted one, as it can have more of a soothing effect,” she told Fox News Digital.

male holding his cheek in pain, experiencing tooth ache

Alcohol-based mouth rinses can worsen chemo mouth symptoms, experts caution. (iStock)

“Magic mouthwash” is an especially helpful rinse, Gary said. It typically contains an antihistamine and topical anesthetic, and may or may not include an antacid, antibiotic and antifungal.

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Gary also recommends that patients avoid dehydration and use a soothing lip balm to prevent cracked lips.

Although dental care is crucial for cancer recovery, there aren’t dedicated dental professionals attached to cancer clinics, according to Saini, which can result in the delay of oral care intervention.

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“This is a very big piece of the pie we are missing here and that is affecting [patients’] day-to-day lives,” he said.